Henri II: His Court and Times (67 page)

BOOK: Henri II: His Court and Times
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Madrid, Treaty of
terms,
32-3
; François I refuses to execute,
40-2
Magdeburg, revolt of
269-70
Mailly, Madeleine de
178
and note
Mailly, Mlle, de
184
Maine, Duc du
348
Maine, Duchesse du
348
Malherbe
122
Manoel the Great, King of Portugal
14
note
,
35
Mantes
299
Mantua
47
,
63
Mantua, Duke of
100
,
101
,
330
Manzanares, the
28
Maraviglia, execution of
94
Marcellus II, Pope
290
note
Marchaumont
178
Marck
see
La Marck
Marcq
290
Mardyck
327
Margaret of Austria
11
,
50
,
55
and note
,
217
Marguerite, de France (afterwards Duchesse of Savoy)
88
,
147
,
175
,
201-2
,
207
,
330
,
339
,
341
Marguerite, de France (sister of François I)
see
Navarre, Marguerite, Queen of
Marguerite de France ("Queen Margot")
145
note
;
293
,
296
,
297
Maria, Infanta of Spain
158
Maria of Portugal
149
Marie, widow of James V of Scotland
181
Maries, the four
240
Marignano, battle of
6
,
11
note
,
12
Mariano
Piero Strozzi's defeat at,
289
,
290
Marienbourg
renamed Henrienbourg,
288
Marini, Camillo
279
Marini (Venetian Ambassador in France)
119
Marolles
148
Marot, Clément
and Madame d'Étampes,
91
,
93
note
,
127
note
, and Diane
de Poitiers,
121
,
122
,
124
Marseilles
102
; siege of,
16
,
17
; marriage of Henri and
Catherine de' Medici at,
82-7
Martigues
211
Martin, Henri
52
note
; on the illness
of François I,
130
note
; on the first
marriage of Jeanne d'Albret,
135
note
; on the Peace of Crépy,
158
;
on the destruction of Thérouenne,
285
; on the Treaty of Cateau-Cambrésis,
332
Mary of Austria
108-9
,
276
Mary Stuart
her jewels,
78
; proposed
English marriage,
237
; arrival in
France,
239-41
; Henri II's opinion
of,
241
; in France,
261
,
304
,
306
;
education,
296
,
297
; amorous relations between her governess Lady
Fleming and Henri II,
260-3
; her
marriage to the Dauphin,
322-5
;
secret treaty signed by her at
Fontainebleau,
325-6
Mary Tudor
various betrothals of,
46
note
; promised to France,
46
,
47
;
marriage with Philip of Spain,
286-7
; refuses to make a new treaty
with France,
287
; her defiance sent
to Henri,
215
and note
; failure to
succour Calais,
319-20
; death,
329
Mathurins, Church of the
147
Matignon, Maréchal de
351
Maubeuge
148
Maumont, family of
98
Maurice of Saxony
enters into an
alliance with Henri II,
270
,
271
;
marches against Charles V,
276
Maximilian, the Emperor
5
,
7
,
8
Maximilian, son of Ferdinand, King of the Romans
269
Mayenne, Claude de Lorraine, Marquis de (afterwards Duc d'Aumale)
see
Aumale
Meaux
156
,
326
Medici, Alessandro de'
79
; his unpleasant character,
65
; reported to
be the natural son of Clement VIII,
65
note
; sent to Florence,
66
;
governor of Florence,
73
; raises
a forced loan from the citizens to
furnish Catherine's dowry,
79
;
causes his kinsman Ippolito to be
poisoned,
86
Medici, Giovanni de'
80
Medici, Giuliano de'
65
Medici, Cardinal Ippolito de'
65
,
73
,
74
,
80
,
84
and note
,
86
Medici, Lorenzo de', Duke of Urbino,
64
and note
Medici, Lorenzo de' (
il Magnifico
)
64
note
,
74
note
Medici, Lucrezia de'
74
note
Medici, Nannina
81
Medici, Piero de'
64
note
Melfi, Prince of
221-22
,
268
Meray, Mile, de
310
Mérindol, Vaudois of
massacre of,
232
,
233
Metz
271
,
273
,
332
,
333
; taken by Montmorency,
273-4
;
siege of,
279-
83
; retreat of the Imperialists,
283
Mézeray
on Mme. d'Étampes,
117
note
,
188
Mézières, siege of
10
Michelet
117
; on Diane de Poitiers,
120
; on Cateau-Cambrésis,
332
Michieli, Giovanni
despatches of,
297
,
346
note
Mignet (
cited
)
26
note
Milan, surrender of
6-7
; occupied by the Papal forces,
11
; holds out for
Sforza,
43
Milan, Duke of
see
Sforza, Francesco
Milanese, the
invaded by François I,
17
et seq
.; resigned by François I,
32
;
invaded by Lautrec,
47
; restored to
Sforza by Charles V,
63
; occupied
by Imperialists on the death of
Francesco Sforza,
95
; dangled before the eyes of François I,
133
,
134
; bestowed upon Philip of Spain,
135
; in the Treaty of Crépy,
158
; François I
resumes his claims to,
166
Minims, Convent of the
3
,
15
Mirabello, park of
20
Moncada, Ugo de, Prior of Messina,
death of,
49
and note
Moncalieri
111
Monçon, armistice of
111
Moneins, Sieur de
murder of, at Bordeaux,
224
,
225
; his body exhumed
and transferred to the Cathedral of
Saint-André,
227
Montaigne
227
Montalcino
330
Mont-de-Marsan
François I at,
40
;
60
,
91
Montecuculi, Count Sebastiano di
accused of having poisoned the Dauphin François,
100
;
condemned and executed,
100
,
101
Montepulciano
82
Montgomery, Gabriel de (Seigneur de Lorges)
339
,
342
and notes
,
345
,
350
,
351
Montgomery, Jacques, Comte de
339
note
Mont-Lambert, fort of
242
; taken by Henri II,
243-4
Montluc, Blaise de
153
,
202
; and the camisado of Boulogne,
160
,
161
note
; on the Jarnac affair,
200
;
his defence of Siena,
290
; on Saint-Quentin,
317
; Colonel-general of
Infantry,
326
; on the Treaty of Cateau-Cambrésis,
332
Montmédi
reduced,
142
Montmorency, Anne, Duc de
22
,
26
and note
; with François I at Madrid,
28
,
31
; demanded as hostage,
32
note
; arranges the liberation of
the princes at the Bidassoa,
56-9
;
receives Queen Eleanor at the Convent of Veyrières,
60
; superintends
the preparations for the marriage at
Marseilles,
82
; receives the Pope,
83
; his devastation of Provence,
97
;
joined by the Dauphin Henri at
Avignon,
102
,
103
and note
; his
camp at Avignon,
103-5
; justification for his strategy,
106-7
; invades
Artois,
107
; eulogizes the conduct
of the Dauphin,
108
; expedition
with the Dauphin into Piedmont,
109-11
; relieves Turin,
110
,
111
; his
influence on François's policy,
112
;
letter from Louis de Brézé to,
117
note
; and the Reformation,
128
,
336
; his policy,
130
; receives
Charles V,
131-3
; deluded by
Charles,
133-5
; his disgrace,
135-8
;
refusal of François I to recall him,
155
,
171
; restored to power,
172-3
;
and Henri II,
177
,
178
; rival to
Diane,
179-83
; aggrandisement of
his family,
183-6
; and the Jarnac
affair,
201-8
; at the coronation of
Henri II,
211-15
; dissuades Henri
II from making war,
218-19
; his
punishment of Bordeaux,
226-8
; his
conduct defended by M. Decrue,
229
; and the Huguenots,
233
; and
the War of Boulogne,
242
,
243
; and
the peace with England,
245
,
246
;
created duke and peer of France,
247-8
; animosity of Diane towards,
263-4
; at the Bed of Justice of June 12,
1552,
271
; takes Metz,
273
,
274
;
invades Alsace,
275
,
276
; at Ivoy,
277
; carries the war into the Netherlands,
285-6
,
288
-
9
; and the battle
of Renty,
288-9
; campaign in Flanders, outcry against his incapacity,
289
; and the royal children,
297
; at the Queen's
cercle
,
305-6
;
defeated and taken prisoner at
Saint-Quentin,
315
,
316
; Diane's
alliance with,
321
; letters from
Henri II to,
327
; interview with
Henri II at Beauvais,
329
; blamed
for the Treaty of Cateau-Cambrésis,
331-2
; and the disgrace of Andelot,
336
,
337
; at the
mercuriale
of June 10, 1559,
337
,
338
; and the
death of Henri II,
343
,
344
,
346
;
fall of,
349-51
Montmorency, Charles de (Seigneur de Méru)
184
,
307
Montmorency, François de
184
,
211
note
,
245
,
282
,
285
,
316
,
326
;
marriage with Diane de France,
299-301
; and Mlle. de Piennes,
300
,
301
Montmorency, Françoise de ("
la belle Fosseuse
")
262
note
Montmorency, Gabriel de (Seigneur de Montbéron)
184
,
307
,
316
Montmorency, Guillaume de (Seigneur de Thoré)
184
,
307
Montmorency, Henri de (Baron de Damville)
184
,
307
,
327
Montpensier, Duc de
181
,
212
,
337
Montpensier, Duchesse de
310
Montreuil
166
,
242
; siege,
153
,
159
Moreau, M., banker
349
Morvilliers (French Ambassador at Venice)
219
Moulins
12
,
231
,
240
,
241
Mühlberg, battle of
268
Murate, the Convent of the
Catherine at,
67
,
80

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