6
Alexandra Philipsen, Mathias F. Limberger, Klaus Lieb, et al., “Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder as a Potentially Aggravating Factor in Borderline Personality Disorder,”
British Journal of Psychiatry
192 (2008): 118-123.
7
Andrea Fossati, Liliana Novella, Deborah Donati, et al., “History of Childhood Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Symptoms and Borderline Personality Disorder: A Controlled Study,”
Comprehensive Psychiatry
43 (2002): 369-377.
8
Pavel Golubchik, Jonathan Sever, Gil Zalsman, et al., “Methylphenidate in the Treatment of Female Adolescents with Co-occurrence of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Borderline Personality Disorder: A Preliminary Open-Label Trial,”
International Clinical Psychopharmacology
23 (2008): 228-231.
9
Randy A. Sansone and Lori A Sansone, “Borderline Personality and the Pain Paradox,”
Psychiatry
4 (2007): 40-46.
10
James J. Hudziak, Todd J. Boffeli, Jerold J. Kreisman, et al., “Clinical Study of the Relation of Borderline Peronality Disorder to Briquet's Syndrome (Hysteria), Somatization Disorder, Antisocial Personality Disorder, and Substance Abuse Disorders,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
153 (1996): 1598-1606.
11
Vedat Sar, Gamze Akyuz, Nesim Kugu, et al., “Axis I Dissociative Disorder Comorbidity in Borderline Personality Disorder and Reports of Childhood Trauma,”
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
67 (2006): 1583-1590.
12
Richard P. Horevitz and Bennett G. Braun, “Are Multiple Personalities Borderline?”
Psychiatric Clinics of North America
7 (1984): 69-87.
13
Julia A. Golier, Rachel Yehuda, Linda M. Bierer, et al., “The Relationship of Borderline Personality Disorder to Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Traumatic Events,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
160 (2003): 2018-2024.
14
Andrew E. Skodol, John G. Gunderson, Thomas H. McGlashan, et al., “Functional Impairment in Patients with Schizotypal, Borderline, Avoidant, or Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
159 (2002): 276-283.
15
T. J. Trull, D. J. Sher, C. Minks-Brown, et al., “Borderline Personality Disorder and Substance Use Disorders: A Review and Integration,”
Clinical Psychological Review
20 (2000): 235-253.
16
Mary C. Zanarini, Frances R. Frankenburg, John Hennen, et al., “Axis I Comorbidity in Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder: 6-Year Follow-Up and Prediction of Time to Remission,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
161 (2004): 2108-2114.
17
Drew Westen and Jennifer Harnden-Fischer, “Personality Profiles in Eating Disorders: Rethinking the Distinction Between Axis I and Axis II,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
158 (2001): 547-562.
18
Regina C. Casper et al., “Bulimia: Its Incidence and Clinical Importance in Patients with Anorexia Nervosa,”
Archives of General Psychiatry
37 (1980): 1030-1035.
19
Beth S. Brodsky, Kevin M. Malone, Steven P. Ellis, et al., “Characteristics of Borderline Personality Disorder Associated with Suicidal Behavior,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
154 (1997): 1715-1719.
20
Paul H. Soloff, Kevin G. Lynch, Thomas M. Kelly, et al., “Characteristics of Suicide Attempts of Patients with Major Depressive Episode and Borderline Personality Disorder: A Comparative Study,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
157 (2000): 601-608.
21
Alexander McGirr, Joel Paris, Alain Lesage, et al., “Risk Factors for Suicide Completion in Borderline Personality Disorder: A Case-Control Study of Cluster B Comorbidity and Impulsive Aggression,”
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
68 (2007): 721-729.
22
American Psychiatric Association, DSM-IV-TR (2000): 706-710.
23
Christian G. Schmahl, Bernet M. Elzinga, Eric Vermetten, et al., “Neural Correlates of Memories of Abandonment in Women with and Without Borderline Personality Disorder,”
Biological Psychiatry
54 (2003): 142-151.
24
Norman Rosten,
Marilyn: An Untold Story
(New York: New American Library, 1967): 112.
25
Norman Mailer,
Marilyn: A Biography
(New York: Grosset & Dunlap, 1973): 86.
27
George S. Zubenko et al., “Sexual Practices Among Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
144 (1987): 748-752.
28
Barbara Stanley, Marc J. Gameroff, Venezia Michalsen, et al., “Are Suicide Attempters Who Self-Mutilate a Unique Population?”
American Journal of Psychiatry
158 (2001): 427-432.
29
Randy A. Sansone, George A. Gaither, and Douglas A. Songer, “Self-Harm Behaviors Across the Life Cycle: A Pilot Study of Inpatients with Borderline Personality,”
Comprehensive Psychiatry
43 (2002): 215-218.
30
Paul H. Soloff, Kevin G. Lynch, and Thomas M. Kelly, “Childhood Abuse as a Risk Factor for Suicidal Behavior in Borderline Personality Disorder,”
Journal of Personality Disorders
16 (2002): 201-214.
31
Nikolaus Kleindienst, Martin Bohus, Petra Ludascher, et al., “Motives for Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Among Women with Borderline Personality Disorder,”
Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease
196 (2008): 230-236.
32
Thomas H. McGlashan, Carlos M. Grilo, Charles A. Sanislow, et al., “Two-Year Prevalence and Stability of Individual DSM-IV Criteria for Schizotypal, Borderline, Avoidant, and Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorders: Toward a Hybrid Model of Axis II Disorders,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
162 (2005): 883-889.
3. ROOTS OF THE BORDERLINE SYNDROME
1
Randy A. Sansone and Lori A. Sansone, “The Families of Borderline Patients: The Psychological Environment Revisited,”
Psychiatry
6 (2009): 19-24.
2
Jerold J. Kreisman and Hal Straus,
Sometimes I Act Crazy: Living with Borderline Personality Disorder
(Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, 2004): 13-15.
3
Eric Lis, Brian Greenfield, Melissa Henry, et al., “Neuroimaging and Genetics of Borderline Personality Disorder: A Review,”
Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience
32 (2007): 162-173.
4
Paul A. Andrulonis, Bernard C. Glueck, Charles F. Stroebel, et al., “Organic Brain Dysfunction and the Borderline Syndrome,”
Psychiatric Clinics of North America
4 (1980): 47-66.
5
Margaret Mahler, Fred Pine, and Anni Bergman,
The Psychological Birth of the Human Infant
(New York: Basic Books, 1975).
6
A Letter from T. E. Lawrence to Charlotte Shaw (August 18, 1927), as quoted by John E. Mack,
A Prince of Our Disorder: The Life of T. E. Lawrence
(Boston: Little, Brown, 1976): 31.
7
Sally B. Smith,
Diana in Search of Herself
(New York: Random House, 1999): 38.
8
Norman Mailer,
Marilyn: A Biography
(New York: Grosset & Dunlop, 1973): 86.
9
The Mail on Sunday
(June 1, 1986), as quoted in Sally B. Smith (1999): 10.
10
Andrew Morton,
Diana: Her True StoryâIn Her Own Words
(New York: Simon & Schuster, 1997): 33-34.
11
John G. Gunderson, John Kerr, and Diane Woods Englund, “The Families of Borderlines: A Comparative Study,”
Archives of General Psychiatry
37 (1980): 27-33.
12
Hallie Frank and Joel Paris, “Recollections of Family Experience in Borderline Patients,”
Archives of General Psychiatry
38 (1981): 1031-1034.
13
Ronald B. Feldman and Herta A. Gunman, “Families of Borderline Patients: Literal-Minded Parents, Borderline Parents, and Parental Protectiveness,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
141 (1984): 1392-1396.
4. THE BORDERLINE SOCIETY
1
Christopher Lasch,
The Culture of Narcissism
(New York: W.W. Norton, 1978): 34.
2
Louis Sass, “The Borderline Personality,”
New York Times Magazine
(August 12, 1982): 13.
3
Peter L. Giovachinni,
Psychoanalysis of Character Disorders
(New York: Jason Aronson, 1975).
4
Christopher Lasch (1978): 5.
5
David S. Greenwald,
No Reason to Talk About It
(New York: W.W. Norton, 1987).
6
Paul A. Andrulonis, personal communication, 1987.
7
Patrick E. Jamieson and Dan Romer, “Unrealistic Fatalism in U.S. Youth Ages 14 to 22: Prevalence and Characteristics,”
Journal of Adolescent Health
42 (2008): 154-160.
8
“Number, Time, and Duration of Marriages and Divorces,” Washington, DC: U.S. Census Bureau, 2005: 7-10.
9
Christopher Lasch (1978): 30.
10
George S. Zubenko et al., “Sexual Practices Among Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
144 (1987): 748-752.
11
Otto Kernberg, “Borderline Personality Organization,”
Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
15 (1967): 641-685.
12
Jason Fields, “Children's Living Arrangements and Characteristics: March 2002,” Current Population Reports, P20-547, U.S. Census Bureau, 2003.
13
“The State of Unions 2005,” Report of the National Marriage Project, Rutgers University (2005): 17-21.
14
Jason Fields, U.S. Census Bureau (2003).
15
Edward F. Zigler, “A Solution to the Nation's Child Care Crisis,” paper presented at the National Health Policy Forum, Washington, DC (1987): 1.
16
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Administration for Children and Families,
Child Maltreatment 2003: Summary of Key Findings
: 4-34.
17
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Administration for Children, Youth, and Families,
Child Maltreatment 2007
(Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 2009): 24.
18
Judith L. Herman,
Father-Daughter Incest
(Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1981).
19
National Clearinghouse on Child Abuse and Neglect Information, Long-Term Consequences of Child Abuse and Neglect, Washington, DC, 2005.
20
Susan Jacoby, “Emotional Child Abuse: The Invisible Plague,”
Glamour
(October 1984); Edna J. Hunter, quoted in
USA Today
(August 1985): 11.
21
W. Hugh Missildine,
Your Inner Child of the Past
(New York: Simon & Schuster, 1963).
22
Judith Wallerstein and J. B. Kelly, “The Effect of Parental Divorce: Experiences of the Preschool Child,”
Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry
14 (1975): 600-616.
24
M. Hetherington, “Children and Divorce,” in
Parent-Child Interaction: Theory, Research, and Prospect
, ed. R. Henderson,
Psychiatric Opinion
11 (1982): 6-15.
25
David A. Brent et al., “Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders in Peers of Adolescent Suicide Victims: Predisposing Factors and Phenomenology,”
Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
34 (1995): 209-215.
26
Chaim F. Shatan, “Through the Membrane of Reality: Impacted Grief and Perceptual Dissonance in Vietnam Combat Veterans,”
Psychiatric Opinion
11 (1982): 6-15.
27
Chaim F. Shatan, “The Tattered Ego of Survivors,”
Psychiatric Annals
12 (1982): 1031-1038.
29
Chaim F. Shatan, “War Babies,”
American Journal of Orthopsychiatry
45 (1975): 289.
33
Jean M. Twenge and W. Keith Campbell,
The Narcissism Epidemic: Living in the Age of Entitlement
(New York: Free Press, 2009): 1-4.
6. COPING WITH THE BORDERLINE
1
Andrew M. Chanen, Martina Jovev, Henry J. Jackson, “Adaptive Functioning and Psychiatric Symptoms in Adolescents with Borderline Personality Disorder,”
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
68 (2007): 297-306.
2
David A. Brent et al., “Risk Factors for Adolescent Suicide,”
Archives of General Psychiatry
45 (1988): 581-588.
3
Alexander McGirr, Joel Paris, Alain Lesage, et al., “Risk Factors for Suicide Completion in Borderline Personality Disorder: A Case-Control Study of Cluster B Comorbidity and Impulsive Aggression,”
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
68 (2007): 721-729.