Liberalism: A Very Short Introduction (Very Short Introductions) (24 page)

political liberalism 
88
,
90
,
100
–
1
,
104
–
5

political liberty 
83
–
4

political parties 
16
–
18

political philosophy 
93
–
5

political spectrum, position of liberalism 
7
,
17

political thought, history 
19
–
20

politics, emergence of liberalism 
26
–
8

politics of identity 
50
–
3

Politics and Morals
(Croce) 
86

positive liberty 
77
,
81

possessive individualism 
42

power 
15
,
50
,
63
–
4

practices 
6
–
7

Pragmatism 
89

principles 
6
–
7
,
14
–
16

private property 
23
–
4
,
116
–
17

progress 
12
,
13
,
15
,
32
,
44
–
5
,
48
,
61

progressivism 
33
,
61
,
89

property

private 
23
–
4
,
116
–
17

right to 
41
–
2

proto-liberalism 
20
,
62

pseudo-liberalism 
113
–
14

Public Opinion
(Lippmann) 
122

R

rationality 
15
,
47
,
60
–
1
,
78
,
97
,
100
,
124
–
5

Rawls, John 
11
,
91
,
95
–
9
,
100
–
1
,
102

recognition 
94

Reform Acts (1832 and 1867) 
26
–
7

regional influences 
14

religion 
8
,
14

liberalism as challenge to 
21
,
25

republicanism 
23

revolutions 
53

right-wing pseudo-liberalism 
113
–
14

rights 
82
,
102
–
3

group 
51

human 
117

natural 
21
–
2
,
40
–
1

social 
33

Rosselli, Carlo 
87
–
8

Ruggiero, Guido de 
125
–
6

rule of law 
40
,
84
–
5
,
112
,
115
,
120

S

science in the enlightenment 
25

scientific principle 
29

Second Treatise of Government
(Locke) 
40

self-definition 
70

self-determination 
30
–
1
,
85

Smith, Adam 
28
,
63

sociability 
15
,
31
,
62
,
75

social contract theory 
95

social evolution 
47
–
8
,
50
–
3
,
78

social insurance schemes 
48
,
122

social interdependence 
13
,
24
,
46
,
79
,
80
,
90
,
99

social justice 
92
,
95
–
6
,
118

social liberalism 
2
,
31
–
3

social reform 
33
,
49
,
78
–
9
,
80
–
1

social utility 
31

socialism 
7
–
8
,
35
,
57
,
81
–
2
,
86
,
87
–
8
,
112

solidarisme
 
47

Sørensen, Georg 
115

spatial relations 
46

Spencer, Herbert 
36

states 
9
;
see also
government

collective perspective 
30

economic role 
23

elitist liberalism 
84
–
5

interventionism 
117
–
18

liberal 
116

neutrality 
101
–
2
,
104

social reforms 
49

Strauss, Leo 
10

structural flexibility of liberalism 
65
,
69

Supreme Court (US) 
102
–
3

supporters of liberalism 
9
–
10

Szacki, Jerzy 
112

T

Tawney, R.H. 
116

Taylor, Harriet 
123

Tennyson, Alfred 
31
–
2

toleration 
106

Trilling, Lionel 
10

U

United Kingdom (UK)

emergence of liberalism 
26
–
8

immigration 
67
–
8

social insurance schemes 
122

United Nations (UN)

Charter of 1945
16
–
17

human rights 
117

United States (US) 
4
,
8
,
10
,
33
–
4
,
35
,
88
–
90
,
116

Bill of Rights 
102
–
3

conservatism 
118
–
19

Declaration of Independence 
22

paternalism 
122

utilitarianism 
29
,
74

V

variants of liberalism 
11
–
14

victory of liberalism 
3
–
4

Vindication of the Rights of Woman, A
(Wollstonecraft) 
82

W

Weber, Max 
50
,
84
–
5

welfare state 
2
,
47
,
49
,
80
–
1
,
97
,
110

welfare-state liberalism 
35
,
91
,
97
,
101
,
112

Williams, Bernard 
104

Wollstonecraft, Mary 
82

women

emancipation 
122

rights 
26
,
82
,
123
–
4

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Very Short Introduction