Once Upon a Revolution (46 page)

Egyptian Bloc,
150
–52,
153
,
155

Egyptian Current Party,
109
,
204

Egyptian Museum,
28
,
65

Egyptian Revolution,
1
–7

Abbasiya March,
110
–11

anti-Morsi campaign,
211
–31

army and,
52
,
55
–56,
65
–67,
73
–75,
81
–85,
101
–30,
145
–46,
159
–64,
204

Battle of Mohamed Mahmoud,
155
–60

casualties,
57
,
66
,
135
,
138
–44,
155
,
158
–59,
163
,
234
,
235

Christians and,
131
–46

cleanup,
76

constitutional referendums,
82
–93,
212
–13

crime,
79

El Hayiss Pastries,
47
,
49
,
50
–51,
63
,
66
–67

el-Sisi and,
228
–43,
255
–57

el-Sisi constitution,
239
–42

end of utopian stage,
111

Facebook and,
29
,
45
,
54
,
61
,
70
–71,
83
–84,
98
,
103
,
105
–6,
124
,
139
–40,
142
,
201
,
241
,
244

failure of,
248
–53

fall of Mubarak,
2
,
68
–76,
77
,
113
–14

February 2 (Battle of the Camel),
56
–57,
65
,
76
,
137
,
140

Final Friday march,
182
–83

first anniversary of,
166
,
167
,
169
–72

Friday of the Second Revolution,
102
–3

future of,
247
–58

internal bickering,
60
–62,
93
–100,
101
–30,
158
–60,
172
,
176
–78,
197
–202

Ittihadiya protests,
211
–12,
227

January 25 (Day of Rage),
45
–47,
49
–54

January 28 (Friday of Rage),
53
–56

July 8 (Friday of Determination),
105
–8

July 26 “Mandate Day” demonstrations,
234

June 30 Revolution,
222
–31

lack of coherent ideas,
251
–53

legacy of,
193
–94,
241
–45,
247
–58

Maspero massacre,
131
–46,
154

media and,
45
,
52
–53,
58
–61,
70
–71,
77
,
78
,
82
–85,
101
,
112
–14,
139
–42,
163
–66,
173
,
229

military coup against Morsi,
228
–39,
247

military rule,
73
–75,
78
,
80
–85,
89
,
101
–30,
145
–46,
159
,
162
–64,
169
,
178
–79,
187
,
195
–96,
206
,
222
,
240
,
248

Morsi and,
195
–98,
204
–31

Morsi constitution,
196
–97,
207
–13

Muslim Brotherhood and,
46
–47,
54
–56,
62
–65,
76
,
93
–100,
107
,
169
–72

parliamentary elections and,
122
–30,
147
–69

planning of,
45
–47

police and,
51
–65,
77
–81,
104
,
110
,
118

Port Said massacre,
173
–76

post-Mubarak,
77
–100,
101
–30

Rabaa Square protests,
228
–39

Revolutionary Youth Coalition and,
67
–71,
75
,
77
,
84
–90,
101
–30,
190
,
197
–202

salasel,
165
–66

second anniversary of,
216
–17

sexual harassment and rape,
57
,
191

Tahrir sit-in,
107
–11

third anniversary of,
242

women and,
57
,
69
–70,
84
–85,
95
,
129
,
133
,
136
,
146
,
159
,
162
,
212
,
228
,
241

youth groups,
45
–47,
49
–56,
66
–76,
170
,
190
,
197
–202,
239

Eid al-Adha,
75

Eissa, Ibrahim,
27

el-Adly, Habib,
30
,
36
,
43
,
80
,
113
–14

ElBaradei, Mohamed,
11
,
28
–29,
43
–44,
46
,
51
,
64
,
67
,
71
,
82
,
85
–86,
89
,
92
,
101
,
108
,
159
,
196
,
212
,
218
–19,
229
,
234
,
238

political failure of,
218
–19,
236
–37

el-Bawwab, Iman,
127
,
129

el-Beltagy, Mohamed,
233

El Bernameg
(TV show),
215

el-Din, Ziad Bahaa,
237

election fraud,
24
,
26
,
30
,
44
,
83
,
119
,
179
,
186
,
190
,
217
–18

“Elections first” slogan,
99

el-Elaimy, Zyad,
46
,
50
,
68
,
75
,
80
,
86
–90,
101
,
103
,
107
–10,
116
,
150
,
152
,
155
–62,
168
,
170
,
174
–77,
188
,
189
,
197
–200,
240
–41

January 25 (Day of Rage),
50
–54

January 28 (Friday of Rage),
53
–56

el-Fengary, Mohsen,
80
,
108

el-Hamalawy, Hossam,
116

El Hayiss Pastries,
47
,
49
,
50
–51,
63
,
66
–67

El Masry,
173
–75

el-Naggar, Mostafa,
165

el-Sayyed, Khaled,
155
,
160

el-Shater, Khairat,
41
,
71
,
93
–99,
180
,
182

el-Sheini, Hisham,
125
,
127
,
128
,
130

el-Sisi, Abdel Fattah,
205
,
225
,
228
–43,
254

becomes president,
242
,
248
,
255
–57

constitution of,
239
–42

cult of personality,
239
–40

government of,
230
–43,
255
–57

June 30 Revolution,
222
–31

media and,
229
,
231
,
239
–41,
248

military coup against Morsi,
228
–39,
247

Emara, Adel,
145

Enan, Sami,
195
,
205

Essam, Ramy,
84
–85,
102

Ethiopia,
36
,
170
,
224

European Union,
234

Ezz, Ahmed,
80

Facebook,
11
,
28
,
29
,
31
,
44
,
98
,
124
,
167
,
241

fake youth groups,
105
–6

internal bickering on,
105
–6

Khaled Said page,
29
,
46
,
69

role in revolution,
29
,
45
,
54
,
61
,
70
–71,
83
–84,
98
,
103
,
105
–6,
124
,
139
–40,
142
,
201
,
241
,
244

RSD page,
70
–71

SCAF page,
83
–84,
103

Fares, Abdelrahman,
67
,
109

Farouk I, King of Egypt,
13
–14

Fattah, Alaa Abdel,
72
,
101
,
110
,
112
,
154
,
178
–79,
239
,
240
,
241
,
251
–52

Fayoum,
28

felool,
150
,
184
,
210
,
211
–12,
221
,
222
,
226
,
248
,
249
,
252
,
256

feudal families,
125
–30

Filopatir, Father,
139
,
141
,
142

Final Friday march,
182
–83

food,
36
,
46
,
54
,
111
,
128
,
251

Bread Riots,
46
,
50

prices,
167

revolution and,
56
,
58
,
60
,
111

France,
5
,
110

invasion of Egypt,
110

Revolution,
5
,
62

Freedom and Justice Party,
99
–100

Freedom House,
119

Free Egyptians Party,
150
–52,
196
,
222

Free Officers,
9
,
14
,
32
,
112

Friday of Determination,
105
–8

Friday of Rage,
53
–56

Friday of the Second Revolution,
102
–3

fuel shortages,
219
,
220
,
222

Gamaa Islamiya,
35
–36,
224
,
228

gays,
85
,
106

Gaza,
42
,
71
,
138

Operation Cast Lead,
42

war,
209
–10

General Intelligence Directorate,
116
–17

Germany,
103
,
215

Gezira Club,
63

Ghad Party,
220
,
223

Ghazala, Adel Halim Abu,
20

Ghonim, Wael,
69

Giza,
51
–52

Golden Tulip Flamenco Hotel,
166

Great Britain,
4
,
31

Egypt ruled by,
4
,
13
–14,
15
,
31
–32

Greece,
15
,
253
,
256

Gulf War,
20

Hamas,
209
–10

Hamid, Nasser Abdel,
123

Hamzawy, Amr,
90
,
91
,
239
,
252

Hanging Church,
21

Hazemoon,
121
–22,
180
,
182
–83

health care,
99
,
251

Hegazy, Mahmoud,
146

Helwan,
18
,
19

hereditary rule,
23

Hezbollah,
220

Hilal, Hassan Mokhtar,
32

Hilal, Mona Hassan Mokhtar,
34

Hisham, General,
63
–64

Hizb al-Kanaba,
60

Horreya Party,
124
–30,
226

housing shortages,
167
,
177
,
197

Hussein, Saddam,
20
,
27

iftars,
111
,
115

illiteracy,
152

Imbaba,
132

infitah,
18

infrastructure,
15
,
79

Interior Ministry,
77
,
104
,
136
,
207

International Republican Institute,
119

Internet,
11
,
39
,
71
–72,
207

Iraq,
22
–23,
27
,
50
,
126
,
138

Iraq War,
22
–23,
50

irrigation,
15

Ishak, George,
92

Islam,
31
,
32
,
33
,
35
,
126
,
132

attitudes toward women,
127
,
153

law,
121
–22,
126
,
153
,
209