Reverend Fort began saying a prayer. Tears now
rolling down his face and overtaken by fear, John
Bell interrupted Reverend Fort’s prayer with a prayer
of his own. “Why, dear God? Why is this happening
to our family? What have we done to deserve this?
What? We have always tried to live according to your
word! My family and I cannot continue living this life
of pain, delusion, and torment. If it means I must
go, then so be it; I would give my own life in but a
minute if it meant the well being of Lucy and the
children. Please, dear God, have deliver us from this
evil and sinister force before it’s too late; please, I beg
of you!”
Immediately after Bell’s prayer, a strong draft blew
through the room and put out the candles as the
voice of a small child was heard saying, “We will see
you in hell, and that’s where you will rot, Ol’ Jack
Bell.” The candles then mysteriously started burning
again all by themselves and the child’s voice faded
into the fierce and howling January wind that swept
around the outside the house.
Sounds that resembled whips popping were then
heard and John Bell fell to the floor screaming.
When Reverend Fort and Bell’s sons tried to help
him, they found his face and arms covered with
reddish, purple marks from where he had been
struck by a seemingly invisible whip. “A whip just
slapped both sides of my face and both my arms! I
have never felt such pain, and I pray that it never
happens again to Elizabeth, me, or anyone else,” Bell
cried loudly. Reverend James Gunn was in the area
later that evening and stopped to pay the Bells a
visit.
The Spirit Quotes Two Sermons
Reverend Gunn, Reverend Fort, John Jr., and
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91
Lucy Bell went to the family room after dinner for
some conversation and prayer. After they had
conversed for some time, they the Spirit spoke up
and asking Reverend Gunn about several points he
had made in a recent sermon.
Reverend Gunn angrily responded, “And just how
do you know what I preached about that morning?”
“I was present and I heard you,” replied the Spirit.
“That is impossible! You were not there, and there’s
no way you could know what my sermon was about!”
Gunn exclaimed. The Spirit proceeded to quote
Reverend Gunn’s entire sermon and closing prayer
using his own voice, word for word.
Amazed by the Spirit’s rendition of Reverend
Gunn’s sermon, Lucy Bell remarked that Reverend
Fort had the advantage because having attended
Reverend Gunn’s sermon, there was no way the
Spirit could have known anything about Reverend
Fort’s sermon. “Oh, Yes I do!” exclaimed the Spirit; “I
was there and heard him.” Assimilating the voice
and character of Reverend Fort, the Spirit quoted his
sermon and closing prayer, word for word.
The most astonishing aspect of this demonstration
was that at precisely eleven o’clock in the morning,
Reverend Gunn preached at Bethel Methodist
Church, six miles southeast of the Bell home, and
Reverend Fort preached at Drake’s Pond Baptist
Church, seven miles northwest of the Bell home.
Both ministers confirmed that the Spirit had quoted
their sermons correctly.
The Spirit Tells About a Wedding
The group began discussing a similar incident that
had taken place a few weeks prior, when Reverend
Thomas Gunn took ill and was unable to marry a
couple he had promised to. In a letter to Martin
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Ingram, Mr. Henry Pickering, son of Major Garaldus
Pickering, j relayed his father’s account of this
remarkable incident:
“While the family and guests were at supper, the
subject of a wedding that was to take place at that
hour came up. Father stated the names of the
contracting parties, which I have forgotten, but
remember the circumstance very distinctly, as it
impressed me at the time.
However, some one remarked that the hour for
the marriage had about passed, and the parties
were no doubt then man and wife.
Another
remarked that Reverend Thomas Gunn performed
the ceremony. The witch then spoke, exclaiming,
‘No, he did not marry them.’ ‘Yes, but you are
mistaken this time,’ replied one, ‘Brother Gunn
was engaged to tie the knot, and he never fails.’
‘He failed this time,’ returned the witch, ‘Brother
Gunn was taken very sick and could not go, and
the wedding was about to be a failure, but they
sent off for Squire Byrns and he married them.’
No one present believed it possible for the witch to
know the facts so soon, but this was ascertained
on the following day to be the truth of the case in
every particular.” 27
The Spirit’s recital of Reverend Fort and Reverend
James Gunn’s simultaneous sermons, along with the
discussion about Reverend Thomas Gunn’s missing
a wedding, sent Reverend James Gunn into a fit of
anger, prompting him to ask the age-old question of
the Spirit’s identity and purpose.
27 M.V. Ingram,
Authenticated History of the Bell Witch
, 1894.
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93
CHAPTER NINE
The Spirit’s Identities and Forms
R EVEREND GUNN SPRANG TO HIS FEET
and shouted, “So you are able to quote
sermons, argue about the scripture, and
beat people within inches of their lives; yet you will
not tell us what you are and why you are here! Like
the others present here and all over the country this
evening, I want an answer and I want it now!” The
Spirit responded, “I am a Spirit who was once very
happy, but have been disturbed and made unhappy.”
“How were you disturbed, and what makes you
unhappy?” inquired Gunn inquired.
Spirit Looking for a Lost Tooth
The Spirit then provided what seemed to be the
explanation everyone had been waiting for; changing
its voice from loud and angry to a soft, feeble tone,
the Spirit stated, “I am the Spirit of a person who
was buried in the woods near by, and the grave has
been disturbed, my bones disinterred and scattered,
94 P A T
F I T Z H U G H
and one of my teeth was lost under this house, and I
am here looking for that tooth. The incident has
been long-forgotten by everyone but me.” John Jr.
and Lucy Bell quickly recalled the incident referred
to by the Spirit.
A few years earlier, the farm hands found several
Indian graves in a small mound while clearing a plot
of land near the Red River. Following John Bell’s
orders, the hands worked carefully around the
mound so not to disturb it. Several days later,
Corban Hall, a friend of Drewry’s, stopped for a visit
and Drewry told him of the new discovery. They
discussed the possibility of there being valuable
relics in the mound and decided to unearth a grave
to see what they could find.
They found nothing but the bones they had
disturbed while searching for relics. They brought a
jawbone back to the house as a souvenir, where Hall
jokingly threw it against one of the walls next to the
front porch. The impact of the jawbone hitting the
wall jarred one of the teeth loose and it fell between
the cracks of the porch. When John Bell walked
through the passageway and saw what Drewry and
Corban had done, he scolded them severely and had
one of the slaves take the jawbone back to the
mound and re-seal the grave.
After hearing the Spirit’s claim and recalling the
incident with the jawbone several years earlier, John
Jr. decided that it would be best to search the
ground underneath the porch for the missing tooth.
Early the next morning John Bell, John Jr., and
Drewry removed the porch section where the tooth
had fallen. They sifted through the dirt for hours but
found nothing. As they were putting the porch
section back into place, a loud voice exclaimed with
laughter, “I just said that to fool you. It was all a
joke, and the joke is on you, Ol’ Jack Bell!”
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95
This prank would later prove to be the first of
many. The Spirit once told Calvin Johnston that it
was the Spirit of a child buried in North Carolina,
and on another occasion told James Johnston that it
was the “witch” of his stepmother.
The Spirit’s false claims to an identity continued,
and it took pleasure in sending people on long and
fruitless escapades. Fearing sinister repercussions,
everyone participated in these escapades even
though they knew they were only for the Spirit’s
laughter and enjoyment. One such escapade took
place shortly after Reverend James Gunn learned
that the search for the tooth had been a prank.
A Search for Buried Treasure
After giving the Spirit’s deceitfulness much
thought, Reverend Gunn one day became angry and
visited the Bell farm for no purpose other than to
confront the Spirit. Upon his arrival, Gunn
expressed his concerns to John and Lucy Bell,
insisting that he would get the truth out of the Spirit
one way or another. They sat on the front porch and
discussed the previous day’s search for the tooth,
agreeing that even though it was probably still under
the porch, it had nothing to do with the Spirit’s claim
to have been looking for it.
Throwing his hands up and looking off into the
distance, Reverend Gunn angrily exclaimed, “I don’t
know. I don’t know what you are or why you are
here ridiculing visitors and torturing John Bell’s
family. But one day soon, we will all know the
truth.” Through the wind that blew through the
large pear trees came the voice of an old woman, who
said, “I am the Spirit of an early immigrant who
brought a large sum of money and buried my
treasure for safe keeping until needed. In the
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F I T Z H U G H
meanwhile I died without divulging the location, and
I have returned for the purpose of making known the
hiding place; and I want Betsy Bell to have the
money.” The name, “Betsy,” was the nickname given
to Elizabeth Bell by the Spirit.
“Where is this money buried?” asked Reverend
Gunn. The Spirit replied, “I shall not tell anyone
until certain conditions are met. Drewry Bell and
Alex Porter must agree to do the digging, and ‘Old
Sugar Mouth’ must go along to supervise and take
charge of the money for Betsy.” After giving the
proposition some thought, Reverend Gunn
approached Drewry Bell, Alex Porter, and James
Johnston to inform them of the Spirit’s proposition.
All agreed to the conditions and the Spirit agreed to
describe the location of the buried money. “The
money is buried under a large, flat rock at the mouth
of the spring that empties into the Red River on the
southeast corner of the farm,” the Spirit advised.
Early the next morning, the three men proceeded
to the spring and easily found everything the Spirit
had described. They spent several hours digging
around the enormous rock so they could slide poles
underneath it and move it out of the way. After lots
of hard work and continuing encouragement from
James Johnston, Bell and Porter finally managed to
move the large rock to its side. Much to their
chagrin, they found nothing underneath but dirt.
After taking a much-needed break and discussing
what their next step would be, they began digging a
hole where the rock had been, assuming the money
might have been buried several feet below the
ground. Drewry Bell sifted through the dirt as Alex
Porter dug. The hole had become almost six feet
deep by the end of the day and no money had been
found.
Very hungry and frustrated, the men returned
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97
home where that evening, the Spirit laughed about
how the men had been fooled into performing the
laborious task of removing the large rock and digging
a deep hole. Using the men’s own voices, the Spirit
recited the exact words said by each that day and
described how they groaned, perspired and prayed.
The Spirit gleefully told all of the Bells’ visitors over
the next several weeks about this prank.
The Spirit Assumed Many Forms
The Spirit often claimed that it could be all things
to all people, possessing the power to assume any
character or form it desired. When John Johnston
asked the question, “Where do you live?” the Spirit
replied, “I live in the woods, in the air, in the water,
in houses with people; I live in heaven and in hell; I
am all things and any thing I want to be. I am the
water you drink and the air you breathe.”
The Spirit frequently manifested itself in the form