Read The Complete Works of William Shakespeare In Plain and Simple English (Translated) Online
Authors: WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE
Than summer-seeming lust, and it hath been
The sword of our slain kings: yet do not fear;
Scotland hath foisons to fill up your will.
Of your mere own: all these are portable,
With other graces weigh'd.
This greed you speak of goes deeper
than the lust, and it will remain longer,
unlike lust. It has been the end to many kings.
Still, don’t worry. Scotland has a great number
of riches to satisfy you. These things can easily
be dealt with, and your strengths outweigh them.
MALCOLM
But I have none: the king-becoming graces,
As justice, verity, temperance, stableness,
Bounty, perseverance, mercy, lowliness,
Devotion, patience, courage, fortitude,
I have no relish of them, but abound
In the division of each several crime,
Acting it many ways. Nay, had I power, I should
Pour the sweet milk of concord into hell,
Uproar the universal peace, confound
All unity on earth.
But I don’t have any of the graces kings
require, like justice, truth, self-restraint,
stableness, generosity, mercy, humbleness,
devotion, patience, courage, strength—I have
none of them, but I have plenty of each
of the vices which act out in every way.
Don’t doubt it: if I had the power, I would
throw harmony to hell, upset the universal
peace, and defeat all unity on earth.
MACDUFF
O Scotland, Scotland!
Oh, Scotland! Scotland!
MALCOLM
If such a one be fit to govern, speak:
I am as I have spoken.
If you think such a person as me is fit
to rule, then say so. I am what I say I am.
MACDUFF
Fit to govern!
No, not to live. O nation miserable,
With an untitled tyrant bloody-scepter'd,
When shalt thou see thy wholesome days again,
Since that the truest issue of thy throne
By his own interdiction stands accursed,
And does blaspheme his breed? Thy royal father
Was a most sainted king: the queen that bore thee,
Oftener upon her knees than on her feet,
Died every day she lived. Fare thee well!
These evils thou repeat'st upon thyself
Have banish'd me from Scotland. O my breast,
Thy hope ends here!
Fit to govern!
You are not even fit to live! Oh, miserable nation
with an untitled bloody-handed tyrant on the throne,
when will you see wholesome days again,
since the true birthright of the throne, by his
own admission, is cursed and a disgrace to his own
family. Your royal father, Duncan, was worthy
of being a saint. Your mother, the queen, was on
her knees in prayer more often than on her feet,
she felt so indifferent to worldly things. Good-bye!
These evils you say you have in yourself have
driven me out of Scotland. Oh, my heart.
The hope ends here!
MALCOLM
Macduff, this noble passion,
Child of integrity, hath from my soul
Wiped the black scruples, reconciled my thoughts
To thy good truth and honour. Devilish Macbeth
By many of these trains hath sought to win me
Into his power, and modest wisdom plucks me
From over-credulous haste: but God above
Deal between thee and me! for even now
I put myself to thy direction, and
Unspeak mine own detraction, here abjure
The taints and blames I laid upon myself,
For strangers to my nature. I am yet
Unknown to woman, never was forsworn,
Scarcely have coveted what was mine own,
At no time broke my faith, would not betray
The devil to his fellow and delight
No less in truth than life: my first false speaking
Was this upon myself: what I am truly,
Is thine and my poor country's to command:
Whither indeed, before thy here-approach,
Old Siward, with ten thousand warlike men,
Already at a point, was setting forth.
Now we'll together; and the chance of goodness
Be like our warranted quarrel! Why are you silent?
Macduff, this noble outburst on your part reveals
your integrity. It’s wiped away the dark doubts
that were in my soul, and has restored thoughts
of you as truthful and honest. The devil, Macbeth,
has often tried to win me to his side with skills
of deception. Because of that, I try to be wise
and not believe too quickly. But with God’s blessing,
I would join with you. I take back all the things
I just told you about me. The faults I listed
are not in me. I am still a virgin, I’ve never lied.
I hardly care about the things I own, let alone
the possessions of others. I’ve never gone back
on my word, would not betray the devil himself,
and take as much pleasure in truth as I do in life.
Telling you the things I told you was my first lie.
Who I truly am is ready to be at your poor
country’s command. Indeed, before you came
here, old Siward and ten thousand soldiers
were already gathered and setting forth.
Now we can fight together, and may the chance
of success equal that of our justified dispute.
Why are you not saying anything?
MACDUFF
Such welcome and unwelcome things at once
'Tis hard to reconcile.
Such welcome and unwelcome things at once
is hard to come to terms with.
Enter a Doctor
MALCOLM
Well; more anon.--Comes the king forth, I pray you?
We’ll speak more soon.
Is King Edward coming out?
Doctor
Ay, sir; there are a crew of wretched souls
That stay his cure: their malady convinces
The great assay of art; but at his touch—
Such sanctity hath heaven given his hand--
They presently amend.
Yes, sir. There are a lot of sick people in
need of his cure. Their illness puzzles
modern medicine, but when he lays
his hands on them, the power invested
in him by heaven cures them.
MALCOLM
I thank you, doctor.
Thank you, doctor.
Exit Doctor
MACDUFF
What's the disease he means?
What disease does he mean?
MALCOLM
'Tis call'd the evil:
A most miraculous work in this good king;
Which often, since my here-remain in England,
I have seen him do. How he solicits heaven,
Himself best knows: but strangely-visited people,
All swoln and ulcerous, pitiful to the eye,
The mere despair of surgery, he cures,
Hanging a golden stamp about their necks,
Put on with holy prayers: and 'tis spoken,
To the succeeding royalty he leaves
The healing benediction. With this strange virtue,
He hath a heavenly gift of prophecy,
And sundry blessings hang about his throne,
That speak him full of grace.
It’s called ‘the evil.’
I’ve seen him do miraculous acts since I’ve been
in England. How he obtains help from heaven,
only he knows. But people with all sorts of symptoms—
swollen and full of ulcers, pitiful to look at,
beyond the help of surgery—he cures.
He hangs a golden stamp around their neck
and says holy prayers. It’s said that this ability
to heal will be passed along the royal lineage.
Along with this, he has the gift of being able
to see the future, and other sorts of gifts, as well.
He seems a king graced by God.
Enter ROSS
MACDUFF
See, who comes here?
Who is that coming here?
MALCOLM
My countryman; but yet I know him not.
He’s from Scotland, but I don’t know him yet.
MACDUFF
My ever-gentle cousin, welcome hither.
My gentle cousin, welcome here.
MALCOLM
I know him now. Good God, betimes remove
The means that makes us strangers!
I recognize him now. Good God, it’s time
to remove the interventions that make us strangers!
ROSS
Sir, amen.
So be it, sir.
MACDUFF
Stands Scotland where it did?
Is Scotland still as it was?
ROSS
Alas, poor country!
Almost afraid to know itself. It cannot
Be call'd our mother, but our grave; where nothing,
But who knows nothing, is once seen to smile;
Where sighs and groans and shrieks that rend the air
Are made, not mark'd; where violent sorrow seems
A modern ecstasy; the dead man's knell
Is there scarce ask'd for who; and good men's lives
Expire before the flowers in their caps,
Dying or ere they sicken.
Poor country! It’s almost afraid to know itself.
It cannot be called our mother any longer; it is our grave.
Where nobody smiles except those who know nothing.
Where sighs and groans and shrieks are made with
no notice. Where violent sorrow seems like ectasy.
When the bells ring for the funeral, people rarely
ask who it is. Good men die before the flowers
in their caps wilt. They die before they sicken.
MACDUFF
O, relation
Too nice, and yet too true!
Oh, my relative. Your report is nicely delivered, and too true.
MALCOLM
What's the newest grief?
What’s the latest news?
ROSS
That of an hour's age doth hiss the speaker:
Each minute teems a new one.
News an hour old disproves the speaker.
Every minute brings new news.
MACDUFF
How does my wife?
How is my wife?
ROSS
Why, well.
She is well.
MACDUFF
And all my children?
And all of my children?
ROSS
Well too.
They are also well.
MACDUFF
The tyrant has not batter'd at their peace?
The tyrant has not disturbed their peace?
ROSS
No; they were well at peace when I did leave 'em.
No, they were well and at peace when I left them.
MACDUFF