Thomas Jefferson's Qur'an: Islam and the Founders (79 page)

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Authors: Denise A. Spellberg

Tags: #History, #United States, #General, #Political Science, #Civil Rights, #Religion, #Islam

BOOK: Thomas Jefferson's Qur'an: Islam and the Founders
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Account of the Rise and Progress of Mahometanism
(Stubbe),
2.1
,
nts.1
n
200
Adams, John
and Jefferson,
4.1
,
4.2
,
6.1
,
6.2
and North African pirates,
4.1
,
4.2
,
6.1
and Tripolitan ambassador,
4.1
,
4.2
,
4.3
,
4.4
Tripoli treaty,
6.1
,
nts.1
nn
69–70
Adams, John Quincy
and Ibrahima,
5.1
,
5.2
Alexandria, Egypt, burning of library at,
3.1
,
nts.1
n
130
Algerine Captive, The
(Tyler),
1.1
,
1.2
,
1.3
,
3.1
,
nts.1
n
125
America
and European negative views of Muslims,
itr.1
,
1.1
,
1.2
,
1.3
,
1.4
,
nts.1
n
9
and European positive views of Muslims,
2.1
,
2.2
,
2.3
,
nts.1
n
211
Williams’s “soul liberty” experiment,
2.1
,
2.2
,
2.3
,
aft.1
American Jews.
See
Jewish Americans
American Muslims.
See
Muslim Americans
American Revolution,
1.1
,
7.1
Anglicanism
and Jefferson,
3.1
,
3.2
,
6.1
and Muhammad,
3.1
,
3.2
Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge,
3.1
,
3.2
tax proceeds for propagation of,
3.1
,
6.1
Anglicans
Jefferson as,
itr.1
,
6.1
,
7.1
Prideaux,
1.1
,
1.2
,
2.1
,
3.1
,
nts.1
n
43
Antichrist,
1.1
,
1.2
,
1.3
Anti-Federalists
Abbot,
5.1
,
5.2
Caldwell,
5.1
,
5.2
,
5.3
fearmongering in opposition to Constitution,
5.1
,
5.2
and Protestant character of the nation,
4.1
,
5.1
,
5.2
anti-Islamic polemic
claim that Islam spread by violence,
1.1
,
1.2
,
1.3
,
3.1
,
3.2
,
6.1
,
7.1
and Orientalism,
nts.1
n
30
by Prideaux,
1.1
,
1.2
,
2.1
,
3.1
,
nts.1
n
43
propagation by the sword,
1.1
,
1.2
,
1.3
,
3.1
,
3.2
,
6.1
,
7.1
and separation of church and government,
itr.1
,
3.1
Stubbe’s challenge to,
1.1
,
2.1
,
nts.1
n
200
by Voltaire,
1.1
,
1.2
,
3.1
anti-Sharia movement,
aft.1
,
aft.2
,
aft.3
Arabic language
and American slaves,
5.1
,
5.2
,
5.3
and Jefferson’s library,
6.1
,
nts.1
n
211
Pococke’s translation of
Hayy ibn Yaqzan
,
2.1
and Tripoli treaty,
6.1
,
nts.1
nn
69–70
“Arbitrary Government proved incompatible with true Religion” (Trenchard and Gordon),
1.1
,
3.1
Arouet, François-Marie “Voltaire,”
1.1
,
1.2
Article 11 of the Tripoli Treaty,
6.1
,
nts.1
n
69
atheists and atheism
exclusion from public office,
5.1
,
5.2
Jefferson accused of,
6.1
,
6.2
,
aft.1
Jefferson on,
3.1
,
3.2
,
3.3
“Autobiography” (Jefferson)
on Bill for Establishing Religious Freedom,
3.1
,
3.2
,
3.3
Bachmann, Michele,
aft.1
,
nts.1
n
181
Backus, Isaac,
7.1
,
nts.1
n
19
Bagshaw, Edward,
2.1
,
2.2
,
2.3
,
nts.1
n
229
Baptists
Abbot,
5.1
,
5.2
and Anglicans,
3.1
,
3.2
,
6.1
English Baptists,
2.1
,
2.2
,
7.1
Helwys,
2.1
,
7.1
See also
Leland, John
Barbary States
Algiers,
1.1
,
4.1
,
4.2
,
4.3
,
4.4
,
6.1
Jefferson on need for war with,
4.1
,
4.2
,
4.3
naval conflict of U.S. with Tripoli,
6.1
,
6.2
U.S. negotiations with,
itr.1
,
1.1
,
4.1
,
4.2
,
4.3
Barbary Wars,
itr.1
,
1.1
,
4.1
,
4.2
,
6.1
,
6.2
,
6.3
Barlow, Joel,
6.1
,
6.2
Bellius, Martin, known as “Castellio” or “Sébastien Châteillon,”
2.1
,
2.2
Bill for Establishing Religious Freedom (Jefferson)
omitting Jesus Christ from,
3.1
,
6.1
,
nts.1
n
249
overview,
3.1
,
3.2
and support for Muslim rights,
3.1
,
6.1
Bloudy Tenent, of Persecution for Cause of Conscience, The
(Williams),
2.1
,
2.2
,
nts.1
n
131
Boykin, William G. “Jerry,”
aft.1
,
aft.2
Brown, Wendy,
nts.2
n
80
Buckley, Thomas E.,
nts.1
n
249
Caldwell, David,
5.1
,
5.2
,
5.3
Calvin, John,
1.1
,
2.1
,
2.2
,
3.1
Canfora, Luciano,
nts.1
n
130
Castellio, Sebastian,
2.1
,
2.2
,
3.1
Cathcart, James,
4.1
,
6.1
,
nts.1
n
70
Catholic Inquisition,
2.1
,
2.2
,
3.1
Catholicism
as Antichrist,
1.1
,
1.2
as antithetical to American liberty,
itr.1
,
2.1
comparing or equating to Turks/Islam,
1.1
,
1.2
,
1.3
,
1.4
conversion to,
2.1
,
2.2
,
3.1
the Crusades,
3.1
,
3.2
,
nts.1
n
130
Islam linked to, in Sale’s
Koran
,
3.1
and Jefferson,
3.1
,
3.2
pope as U.S. president,
5.1
,
5.2
,
5.3
Protestants’ fear of Catholic domination,
3.1
,
5.1
,
5.2
,
5.3
,
7.1
,
7.2
and Voltaire’s play
Mahomet
,
1.1
,
1.2

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