Read American Experiment Online
Authors: James MacGregor Burns
Fourteenth Amendment,
321
,
438
,
653
Fourth Amendment,
653
Fox, Richard W.,
293
Frady, Marshall,
415
Allied D-Day invasion,
199-201
; deliberations on,
177-8
,
180-1
,
196-9
,
207
American writers celebrated in,
297-8
appeasement of Hitler by,
157-8
in Indochina,
171
,
178
,
208
,
255
,
341-2
nuclear weapons of,
257
in Suez crisis,
257
in World War II,
159
,
162-3
; Vichy government,
171
,
181
Frank, Anne, diary of,
619
Frank, Jerome,
66
Frankel, Charles,
666
Frankel, Max,
497
Frankenthaler, Helen,
621
Frankfurter, Felix,
13
,
28-9
,
45
,
73
,
74
,
77
,
95
,
112
,
231
,
321
,
667
Franklin, Benjamin,
593
Frazier, E. Franklin,
355
“freed intelligence,”
124
freedom,
266-7
,
275-81
,
337-8
,
532
,
538-40
,
598
,
665-7
,
679
American literary treatment of,
299-301
Bill of Rights,
281
,
296
,
375
,
667
civil-political vs. economic-social,
124
,
303
,
538-40
,
666
Declaration of the United Nations,
178
definition, problems of,
121
,
124
,
276
,
281
,
539-40
,
665-6
,
672
economic intervention and,
42
,
560
FDR’s achievements for,
131
,
202-3
,
213
,
216
,
218
,
666
; Four Freedoms,
203
,
266
,
276
,
281
,
666
,
672
Hitler’s perversion of,
202
,
666
as ideology,
276-8
Kennedy’s concept and inaugural words,
326-7
,
335
,
370
,
375
Lippmann’s concept of,
289-90
meaning for blacks,
371-2
,
375
,
401
middle classes and,
278-9
PEN Congress debate on,
617-20
technology of,
266-75
Third World demands for,
305-6
,
337-44
,
404
,
407
,
539
Western tradition and sources,
539-40
Freedom Democratic Party, Mississippi,
380-2
Freeman, Orville,
325
see also
laissez-faire
Free Speech Movement (FSM),
395-6
,
397
Frey, John,
55
Friedan, Betty,
436-8
,
439-41
,
450
,
454-5
,
618
Frost, Robert,
297
,
299-300
,
593
,
615
,
674
Fulbright. J. William,
291
fundamentalism,
448
,
458
,
534
,
627-8
Gaddis, John Lewis,
496
Gagey, Edmond,
137
Gaither, H. Rowan, Jr.,
259
Galbraith, John Kenneth,
287
,
340
,
343
,
510
,
562-3
,
573
Galenson, Walter,
98
Gandhi, Mohandas,
338
,
339
,
348
,
352
,
357
,
364
,
409
,
421
,
461
,
546
Gannett, Frank,
105
Gans, Herbert,
622
GAP Communications,
613
Garfield, James R.,
122
Garner, John,
11
,
14
,
22
,
37
,
93
,
96
,
110
,
126
,
159
,
164
Garthoff, Raymond,
487
Garvey, Marcus,
385
gays,
see
homosexuals; lesbians
Gemini, Project,
582
General Electric Company,
268
,
607
General Motors Corporation,
42
,
43
,
56
,
98
,
557
,
572
,
575-6
General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money
(Keynes),
130
genetic experimentation,
552
Geneva Accords on Vietnam (1954),
342
,
405
Geneva summit meeting (1955),
257
George, Walter,
110-11
,
116
,
118
,
119
,
126
,
285
,
319
George VI, King,
199
Gephardt, Richard,
641
Nazi regime,
20
,
149-51
,
166
,
207
; acts of aggression,
149
,
157-8
,
159
; Axis member,
157
,
159
,
167
,
173
,
176
; Holocaust,
218-19
,
267
; pact with Soviet Union,
151
,
159
,
197
; in World War II,
159
,
161-4
,
166
,
168
,
175-6
,
177-8
,
180-1
,
197
,
200
,
206
,
211
,
223-4
postwar,
224
,
240
; reunification issue,
256
,
332
(
see also
West Germany)
Gibbs, Josiah Willard,
269
,
270
,
542
Gide, André,
298
Gilford, Walter,
71
Gilder, George F.,
627
Ginzburg, Aleksandr,
523
Giraud, Henri,
195
Girdler, Thomas,
100
Glass, Carter,
24
,
30
,
75
,
110
,
118
Goebbels, Joseph,
224
Golan Heights,
486-7
Gold Clause cases, Supreme Court,
72
,
89
Golden, Harry,
353
gold policy:
Nixon,
555-6
Goldwater, Barry,
378
,
381
,
382
,
390
,
404
,
491
,
508
,
566
,
625-6
,
637
,
638
,
656
Gomulka, Wladyslaw,
258
Goodman, Paul,
394
Gordimer, Nadine,
620
Gordon, Kermit,
561
Göring, Hermann,
150
Gorky, Arshile,
621
government:
American system: conditions of,
115
,
120
,
125-6
,
129
,
491
,
632
,
645-8
,
655
,
663
; democratization of progressive era,
646-7
; reform proposals,
648-50
(
see also
party system)
federal: centralization of,
16
,
29-30
,
42
,
74
,
646
; centralization vs. decentralization debate, under FDR,
28-9
,
66
,
74
,
77
,
122
; invigorated by FDR,
213
; prolabor, divergence from Marxist model,
48
; reorganization bill (1937),
105-6
,
115
,
131
Lippmann’s concept of,
289-90
press as fourth branch of,
283
government planning,
see
economic
planning; planning, comprehensive government regulation,
466
,
560
Reagan reversal,
639
Graham, Billy,
465
Graham, Martha,
593
Graham, Otis,
122
Grahn, Judy,
451
grain deals, US-USSR,
476
,
478
,
644
Grass, Günter,
618-19
Graubard, Stephen,
553
appeasement of Hitler by,
157-8
nuclear weapons of,
257
in Suez crisis,
257
in World War II,
159
,
161-4
,
175-6
,
177-8
,
180-1
,
196-7
,
199-200
,
211
,
222
,
223-4
; Battle of Britain,
164
,
167
; US aid,
161
,
162
,
164
,
166-70
“Great Marianas Turkey Shoot,”
201
Great Society,
390
,
401
,
516
,
629
,
630
,
639
Greece,
149
,
169
,
211
,
229
,
232-3
,
239
,
265
Green, Theodore,
48
Greenberg, Daniel,
549-50
Greenfield, Jeff,
428
Greenstein, Fred I.,
255
Griffin, Susan,
449
Griffith, D. W.,
602
Grissom, Gus,
580
Gromyko, Andrei,
206
,
211
,
477
,
486
,
491
Gross, Chaim,
135
gross national product (GNP): US, 1950s,
264
Western vs. communist bloc vs. Third World nations,
304
Group, the (experimental theater),
145-6
Grove Press,
447
Guadalcanal, battle of,
179
Guevara, Ché,
336
Guffey Bituminous Coal Act,
72
,
90
Gumbleton, Bishop Thomas J.,
537
Haber, Al,
392
Hagler, “Marvelous Marvin,”
609
Hague, Frank,
16
Haig, Alexander,
480
,
482
,
638
,
645
Haight-Ashbury culture,
430
Haile Selassie, emperor of Ethiopia,
79
,
137
Haiti,
329-30
Haldeman, H. R. “Bob,”
418
,
473
,
479
,
503-4
,
505
,
513
,
554
,
557
Hall, Gus,
243
Hamer, Fannie Lou,
379-82
Hamilton, Alexander,
507
,
646
,
648
Hand, Learned,
667
Hansen, Alvin,
561