Authors: Sam Wasson
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“The word
tired
does not exist”: James Horvath, interview with the author, January 14, 2011.
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“It was his belief in you”: Donna McKechnie, interview with the author, October 14, 2010.
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“We see the perfection”: Ben Vereen, interview with the author, January 11, 2011.
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Fosse and Verdon, alone except: Feuer and Gross
, I Got the Show Right Here,
229.
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“The results were exactly what”: Sam Zolotow, “Novel by Sneider Will Be Musical,”
New York Times,
September 22, 1961.
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There had been a few attempts: “Theatre League Votes Refusal to Recognize Directors’ Union,”
New York Times,
April 3, 1962.
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Fosse bounded into Variety Arts: Barrie Chase, interview with the author, April 21, 2011.
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“Crafty, conniving, sneaky”: Walter Kerr, review of
How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying,
New York
Herald Tribune
, October 14, 1961.
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“The most inventive and stylized”: John McClain, review of
How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying, New York Journal-American,
October 14, 1961.
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“It belongs to the blue chips”: Howard Taubman, “Musical Comedy Seen at 46th St. Theatre,”
New York Times,
October 16, 1961.
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“Nobody just walked across”: Tommy Tune, interview with the author, January 6, 2011.
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dancer Barrie Chase: Barrie Chase, interview with the author, April 21, 2011.
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“Shaking hands with Bob was like”: Ervin Drake, interview with the author, April 25, 2011.
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“I went along with everything Fosse suggested”: Ibid.
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“stayed away”: Ibid.
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the production absorbed Fosse completely: Barrie Chase, interview with the author, April 21, 2011.
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“He was very involved”: Ibid.
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Variety
suggested Fosse’s audition sequence: “Seasons of Youth” Review,
Variety,
November 1, 1961.
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“a total cliché”: Barrie Chase, interview with the author, April 21, 2011.
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“Hiya, Barrie”: Ibid.
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Gwen got a call: Lisa Jo Sagolla,
The Girl Who Fell Down
(Lebanon, NH: Northeastern University Press, 2003), 257.
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“Gwen,” Campbell began: Ibid.
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“Years from now”: Bernard Drew, “Life as a Long Rehearsal,”
American Film,
November 1979.
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Soon after he got the news, Fosse sat down: “Cleveland, U.S.A.,” short story, LOC, box 53B.
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De Mille, Robbins, and Richard Rodgers were among: Leo Lerman,
The Grand Surprise: The Journals of Leo Lerman,
ed. Stephen Pascal
(New York: Knopf, 2007), 246.
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Joan’s “funeral was dreadful”: Ibid.
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Fosse watched from the other side: Sagolla,
The Girl Who Fell Down,
258.
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got a call from Cy Feuer: Bob Fosse, interview with “Haddad,” 1982, LOC, box 49A.
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“Co-?” Bob asked: Ibid.
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It was book writer Neil Simon’s idea: Feuer and Gross
, I Got the Show Right Here,
234.
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Once, after a performance: Paul Turgeon, interview with the author, March 29, 2011.
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But only if Feuer and Martin: Sam Zolotow, “Directors’ Union Enters Broadway,”
New York Times,
February 21, 1962.
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now backed by Harold Clurman: “Directors Society Seeks Recognition,”
New York Times,
December 8, 1961.
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“You know, I never can find”: Leo Lerman, “At the Theater,”
Dance Magazine,
January 1963.
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every night, Edith: Warren Allen Smith, interview with the author, August 19, 2012.
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Fernando Vargas, the studio’s co-owner, heard: Ibid.
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“Fosse loved the front room”: Dan Siretta, interview with the author, February 22, 2012.
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He and Gwen worked: Sally Hammon, “Scene at a 1st Rehearsal: The ‘Little Me’ Cast Meets,”
New York Post,
September 6, 1962.
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He had one composition book: Fosse’s
Little Me
composition notebook, LOC, box 44C.
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“I would pass Variety Arts every night”: Dan Siretta, interview with the author, February 22, 2012.
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Barrie Chase returned to New York: Barrie Chase, interview with the author, April 21, 2011.
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“We’d talk for maybe an hour”: Ibid.
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“It looked like we couldn’t have one”: Jan Hodenfield, “Bob Fosse Feet First,”
New
York Post,
April 21, 1973.
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Neil Simon was rewriting constantly: Neil Simon,
Rewrites: A Memoir
(New York: Simon and Schuster, 1996), 110–12.
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“You know at this point”: Richard and Betsy Gehman, “The Seven Caesars,”
Theater
Arts,
November 1962.
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“You mean I got to say it exactly this way?”: Gilbert Millstein, “This Caesar Has to Take Orders,”
New York Times,
November 11, 1962.
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“He always seemed like he wanted”: Feuer and Gross
, I Got the Show Right Here,
235.
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“Basically, Sid was a brilliant”: Linda Posner (Leland Palmer), interview with the author, July 23, 2010.
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“There was a joke”: Richard Lenon, “The Conquest of the Seven Caesars,”
Newsweek,
November 26, 1962.
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“It was during the Cuban Missile Crisis”: Mervyn Rothstein, “The Seven Lives (and 36 Costumes) of Sid Caesar,”
New York Times,
November 1, 1998.
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Simon took calls: Ibid.
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“I don’t think there is any”: Loney, “The Many Facets of Bob Fosse.”
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“I’ve never been in this position”: Simon,
Rewrites,
113.
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standing in tuxedos at the back: Neil Simon, Bob Fosse Memorial, Palace Theater, October 30, 1987, New York Public Library for the Performing Arts, Theatre on Film and Tape Archive.
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“Bob very simply put his arms down”: Ibid.
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Fifteen minutes later, when Fosse was: Ibid.
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“If all the theatrical platitudes of”: Walter Kerr, “‘Little Me’—Tour de Farce for Sid Caesar,”
Los Angeles Times,
December 2, 1962.
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“I have the feeling”: Whitney Bolton, “Theater,”
New York Morning Telegraph,
November 26, 1962.
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“If it’s a boy, Nicholas”: Gottfried,
All His Jazz
, 156.
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“I can’t explain it”: Robert Wahls, “Bob Who? Bob Fosse!,”
New York Sunday News,
November 26, 1972.
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“I’ve been dancing since”: Bob Fosse acceptance speech,
Dance
Magazine
awards, New York Athletic Club, April 23, 1963.
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“He was so charming and sweet”: Kristoffer Tabori, interview with the author, February 23, 2011.
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“After his number, he came over”: Ibid.
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“I adored him”: Rita Gardner, interview with the author, February 14, 2011.
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“I could see him really helping her”: Kristoffer Tabori, interview with the author, February 23, 2011.
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Joey seemed softer, with a natural confidence: Ibid.
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“Fosse had an incredible sense”: Ibid.
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She could remember flipping between: Robert Wahls, “Gwen Verdon, the Eternal Gypsy,”
New York Sunday News,
June 1, 1975.
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having lost Jerome Robbins to script: Deborah Jowitt,
Jerome Robbins: His Life, His Theater, His Dance
(New York: Simon and Schuster, 2004), 346.
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and, he thought, for Gwen: LOC, box 44A, note to Perlman.
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approached Stark and Merrick with the idea: Bob Fosse/Jack Perlman correspondence, LOC, box 44A.
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the rider stated: Rider to Fosse’s
Funny Girl
contract, June 28, 1963, LOC, box 44A.
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tabled the rights discussion in good faith: Fosse’s handwritten farewell letter to
Funny Girl
company (September 1963), LOC, box 44A.
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The lyrics, he said, made no sense: Gottfried,
All His Jazz
, 162.
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Fosse heard Stark had placed: Fosse’s farewell letter to
Funny Girl
company.
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he wrote a six-page letter explaining: Ibid.
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fired off a telegram threatening: Ray Stark telegram to Bob Fosse, September 17, 1963, LOC, box 44A.
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pulled her aside: Linda Posner (Leland Palmer), interview with the author, July 23, 2010.
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Palmer’s hotel-room phone rang: Ibid.
TWENTY-FOUR YEARS
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“Nicole kept Bob in life”: Ann Reinking, interview with the author, November 15, 2010.
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he vowed to put aside, for her: Tony Stevens, interview with the author, February 8, 2011.
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“When Nicole came along”: Fred Mann III, interview with the author, February 22, 2011.
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“He’s a fabulous father to Nicole”: Suzanne Daley, “Stepping into Her New Shoes,”
New York Times,
June 21, 1981.
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“There was this point of great happiness”: Paul Rosenfield, “Fosse, Verdon and ‘Charity’: Together Again,”
Los Angeles Times,
July 21, 1986.
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decided Verdon, at thirty-eight, was too old: Martin Gottfried,
All His Jazz
(Cambridge, MA: Da Capo, 1998; first published by Bantam in 1990), 161. Citations refer to the Da Capo edition.
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Fosse and Verdon didn’t see Nazi Germany: Ibid.
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heard at Gus Schirmer’s apartment: “Fosse Account of Events” (Jack Perlman’s notes on Charnin suit), LOC, box 26C.
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told him to see Fellini’s film: Ibid.
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“Harlequin is a well rounded”: “Gwen Verdon as Brokenhearted Harlequin,”
Life
, April 14, 1958.
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midway through, Fosse knew: “Fosse Account of Events” (Jack Perlman’s notes on Charnin suit), LOC, box 26C.
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Fryer admitted he felt only so-so: Ibid.
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privately encouraged Fosse to stay: Ibid.
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That night Fosse could not sleep: Ibid.
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“Bob would be furious if”: Laurent Giroux, interview with the author, December 13, 2010.
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In nine pages: Interviews with Geraldine Fitzgerald, Gwen Verdon, Marian Seldes, and Elizabeth McCann,
CUNY Spotlight,
CUNY-TV, 1991, New York Public Library for the Performing Arts, Theatre on Film and Tape Archive.
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Fosse got a similar response from: Jack Perlman’s notes on Charnin suit, LOC, box 26C.
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the Tango Palace: Bob Fosse’s notes for “Dance Hall,” LOC, box 26D.
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This time Fryer, Carr, and Verdon: Jack Perlman’s notes on Charnin suit, LOC, box 26C.
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Fryer and Carr suggested Martin Charnin: Ibid.
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“The first day I met Fosse”: Martin Charnin, interview with the author, December 3, 2011.
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Shopping for a composer, Fosse reached out: Jack Perlman’s notes on Charnin suit, LOC, box 26C.
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“One man did a great big”: Susan Loesser,
A Most Remarkable Fella: Frank Loesser and the Guys and Dolls in His Life
(New York: Donald I. Fine, 1993), 242.
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“I knew we had trouble”: Lionel Chetwynd, “Except for Bob Fosse,”
Penthouse,
January 1974.
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“Bobby worked morning, noon, and night”: Phyllis Newman, interview with the author, February 9, 2011.
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“He would always be checking with her”: Don Emmons, interview with the author, April 18, 2011.
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“In rehearsal, Loesser told me to”: Stan Page, interview with the author, July 15, 2011.
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suggested they cut their losses: Jo Loesser, interview with the author, May 9, 2011.
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“Well, so the kid doesn’t go”: Margery Beddow,
Bob Fosse’s Broadway
(New York: Heinemann, 1996), 36.
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“The cast was so distraught”: Kathryn Doby, interview with the author, November 27, 2010.
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“Women are very attracted to power”: Jan Hodenfield, “Bob Fosse Feet First,”
New York Post,
April 21, 1973.
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“It takes two to play that game”: Christine Colby, interview with the author, March 20, 2011.
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“We were almost done with Bob’s new”: Kathryn Doby, interview with the author, November 27, 2010.
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Fosse watched as “Tears of Joy” evolved: Ibid.
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“That’s how far the cast would go”: Ibid.
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Fosse took actor John McMartin for a drink: John McMartin, interview with the author, November 8, 2010.
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Fosse held a backers’ audition: Jack Perlman’s notes on Charnin suit, LOC, box 26C.
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“I tried in
Middle of the Night
”: Paddy Chayefsky, “Not So Little,”
New York Times,
July 15, 1956.
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“grasping, vicious, and pandering”: Paddy Chayefsky, “In Praise of Reappraised Picture-Makers,”
New York Times,
January 8, 1956.
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“I swore I’d never again let”: Cecil Smith, “Chayefsky: Disciple of Making It Right,”
Los Angeles Times,
November 7, 1954.