Hatchepsut: The Female Pharaoh (48 page)

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Authors: Joyce Tyldesley

Tags: #History, #Africa, #General, #World, #Ancient

BOOK: Hatchepsut: The Female Pharaoh
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(and memory)
94
,
117
,
118–19
;
and Tuthmosis III
113–15
,
224
,
(alleged feud)
80
,
138
,
216–27
,
(regency)
1
,
97–8
,
113–14
,
(shared reign)
114
,
136
,
210
,
224
,
(Tuthmosis buries)
211
,
214
,
(Tuthmosis’ proscription of memory)
216–26
;
and warfare
29
,
137–44
,
174
‘Hatchepsut Hole’, Deir el-Bahri
221
‘Hatchepsut Problem’
77–80
Hathor (goddess)
172
,
173
;
Cusae temple
158
;
cult at
Djeser-Djeseru
165
,
169
,
171
,
172
,
173
,
174
,
175
;
Hatchepsut and cult of
76
,
105
,
171–3
,
174
,
175
;
queens' association with
46
,
172–3
;
worship in Deir el-Medina
57
Hatnofer (Senenmut's mother)
99
,
180
,
182–3
,
198
Hatnub quarries
39
Hayes, William C.
79
,
99
,
130
,
234
height, average
125
Heket (goddess)
101
,
104
Heliopolis
29
,
215
,
228
Henketankh
(temple)
127
Herit, princess
19
Her-Neith, queen
44
hieroglyphic writing
230
,
231
,
234
Hippolyta (Amazon)
140
historical background
15–42
Hittites
27
,
36
,
39
,
68
,
227
homosexuality
189–90
Horemheb, pharaoh
92
,
107
Hormose (singer)
196
horses
21
Horus (god)
8
,
58
,
60
,
136
,
190
;
sons of
199
Howarth, Jesse
213
hunting
76
,
77
,
215
Hyksos
15
,
18–21
,
22–5
,
135
,
235
;
Ahmose expels
24–5
,
26
,
141
;
Hatchepsut and memory of
9
,
157
image, power of; as substitute for person or thing represented
137
,
142
,
188
,
194–5
Imhotep, vizier
116
,
175–6
incense
145
,
146
,
147–8
,
151
;
trees
148
,
148
,
152
,
170–71
Ineni (court official)
71–2
,
83
,
116
,
117
,
119
,
185–6
;
architect
71–2
,
121
,
159
,
205
Inet
see
Sitre
Inhapi, tomb of
92–4
inheritance law
68
inscriptions, monumental
11
,
12
;
see also
defacement of monuments
Instructions in Wisdom
16
Intermediate Periods
6
,
8
,
235
;
First
34
,
235
;
Second
9
,
15
,
18–21
,
58
,
235
;
Third
60
,
212
,
235
Ipuwer, Admonitions of
9
irrigation
7
,
16
Isabella, queen of Spain
140
Isis (goddess)
46
,
58
,
69
,
101
,
199
Isis, queen
94
,
224
Islam
223
isolation policy
21
,
27
Istabl Antar
see
Speos Artemidos
Itj–Tawy
15
Itruri
75
ivory
145
,
147
,
151
jewellery, Hatchepsut's
129
Joan of Arc
133–4
,
140
,
191
Josephus
13
,
230
jubilees
109–11
,
161
Ka, royal
102
,
103–4
,
131
el-Kab
24–6
,
49
Kadesh
36
,
214–15
Kamose, pharaoh
20
,
23–4
,
55
Karnak temple complex
32
,
34
;
Ahmose Nefertari and
61
,
159
;
Amen, great temple of
23–4
,
30
,
32
,
162
,
163
,
174
,
188
;
Amenhotep I's embellishment
71
,
159
,
162
,
164
;
Amenhotep III's building at
17
;
demolition of earlier buildings
158–9
,
221
;
Chapelle Rouge
see under
its separate entry;
Hall of Annals
215
,
220
;
Hatchepsut's building
158–9
,
162–4
,
219
,
233
, (
see also
obelisks
below, and
Chapelle Rouge
);
Hatchepsut's coronation
109
;
Hatchepsut Suite
164
,
219
;
inscription on Mutnofret
77
;
Mut, temple of
164
,
188
;
obelisks
158–9
,
159–62
,
164
,
174
,
194
,
216
,
221
,
233
;
processional ways
107
,
159
,
162
,
164
,
170
;
pylons
71
,
164
;
Senenmut and
178
,
188
,
194
;
stela of Kamose
23–4
;
Tuthmosis I's works
71
,
158–9
,
161
,
164
;
Tuthmosis II's works
81
,
158
,
164
;
Tuthmosis III's works
164
,
215
,
220–21
;
see also
Chapelle Rouge
Kennedy family
48
Kerma, kingdom of
19–20
Khabekhnet, tomb of, Deir el-Medina
57
Khaemwaset, Prince
76
Khenmetankh
(mortuary chapel)
72–3
,
75
,
76
,
77
,
128
Khnum (god)
101
,
103
,
104
Khonsu (god)
31
,
162
,
170
king lists
1
,
12
,
18
,
224
,
230
,
233
kings and kingship
6–10
,
41
;
and Amen
3
,
30–31
,
32–3
;
building works
7
,
40
;
children
54–8
;
continuity
6
;
coronation
106–9
,
135
,
174
;
display
41
;
divinity
7–10
,
20
,
33
,
47
,
64
,
101–6
,
134–5
,
192
;
foreign, adopt traditional regalia
135
;
harems
36–7
,
50–54
;
marriages
50–54
,
65–9
,
75
;
military leadership
27
,
29
;
office/person distinction
6
,
135
;
presentation and appearance
135–7
;
progresses
36–8
;
quarrying monopoly
200–201
;
and religion
7–10
,
17
,
30
,
33
,
101–6
,
169
;
succession from outside immediate family
62
,
135
;
tombs
37
;
women
6
,
18
, (
see also
Hatchepsut
;
Sobeknofru
;
Twosret);
see also
co-regency
;
Ka;
regalia
;
regencies
Kom Ombo
215
Kush
19–20
,
61
,
117
,
142
labour force
7
,
38
land ownership
39
,
45
,
52
,
54
Lansing, Ambrose
99
,
234
law: inheritance
68
;
sexual relations
67
Leicester, Robert Dudley, Earl of
182
Lepsius, Karl Richard
122
,
232–3
Levant
24
,
26
,
27
,
36
,
144
,
210
,
214–15
;
see also
Palestine
life expectancy
73
literacy
88
,
180
literature
16
,
39–40
,
66
,
123
,
215
Livia, Roman Empress
191
living conditions
34–5
lower classes
41
,
42
,
132
Luxor
34
,
102
,
107
,
162
luxury goods
39
,
144–5
maat
(continuity)
8–10
,
88
,
162
;
Hatchepsut as preserver
9–10
,
89
,
136
,
146
,
157
,
158
;
Hatchepsut as threat to
226
Maatkare (Hatchepsut's throne name)
13
,
99
,
104
Manetho (scribe)
1
,
12–13
,
20
,
133
,
230
Marianne of France
140
Mariette, Auguste
11
,
234
Mark Anthony
230
marriage: to close relations
50
,
65–9
,
181
;
dynastic
50
,
51–2
,
68–9
;

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