Wallach's Interpretation of Diagnostic Tests: Pathways to Arriving at a Clinical Diagnosis (1450 page)

BOOK: Wallach's Interpretation of Diagnostic Tests: Pathways to Arriving at a Clinical Diagnosis
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IgG
during pregnancy
response to hepatitis, 204f
toxoplasma
varicella-zoster virus

Anticardiolipin antibodies (ACAs)

MCTD
stroke
Sjögren syndrome
systemic lupus erythematosus
systemic sclerosis

Anticoagulants

a-Xa assay
circulating
factors B
hemophilia B
hemophiliacs
lupus anticoagulants
hemophilia A and B
MZL

Anticoagulant-to-blood ratio

Anticoagulation DNA panel

Anticonvulsants

Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies

MCTD
rheumatoid arthritis

Antidepressants

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

diabetes insipidus
SIADH

Anti-DNA antibodies

Anti-DNase-B (ADB)

postinfectious GN

Anti-double-stranded DNA (anti-dsDNA) antibodies

MCTD
systemic lupus erythematosus

Antiepileptic drugs

Antigen detection test

bacterial, detection of
bronchiolitis
Cryptococcus
Cryptosporidium
Giardia
group A streptococcus
HDAg
hepatitis B surface
hepatitis BE antigen
hepatitis C virus
hepatitis D virus
Legionella
rotavirus fecal
von Willebrand disease

Antiglobulin test

Anti-glomerular basement membrane antibody disease

Anti-HAV-IgG

Anti-HAV-IgM

Anti-HAV-total

Anti-HBs.
See also
Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)

HBV
negative, chronic HBV infection
positive, HBV

Anti-HBc antibodies

Anti-HBc total and IgM antibodies

Anti-HBc-IgG

HBV
HDV
positive, HBV

Anti-HBc-IgM

HBV
HDV
negative, chronic HBV infection

Anti-HBc-total

Anti-HBe

HBV
positive, HBV

Anti-HCV, positive

Anti-HDV

Anti-HDV-IgM

Anti-HDV-total

Antihemophilic factor.
See
Factor VIII

Anti-HEV-IgG

Anti-HEV-IgM

Anti-human IgA tTG antibodies

Antihypertensives, 737.
See also
Cardiovascular drugs

Anti-IgA deamidated gliadin IgG/IgA antibodies

Anti-inflammatories.
See
Acetaminophen

Anti-inflammatory drugs

Anti-intrinsic factor.
See
Intrinsic factor (IF)

Anti-Jo-1

Antimicrobials

Antimitochondrial antibodies

Antineoplastic drugs

Antineoplastics.
See
Methotrexate

Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) 222

EGPA
Felty’s syndrome
granulomatosis with polyangiitis
polyarteritis nodosa
rapidly progressive GN
vasculitis

Antinuclear antibodies (ANAs)

APS
cholangitis, primary sclerosing
drug-induced pulmonary diseases
Felty’s syndrome
granulomatosis with polyangiitis
MCTD
nephrotic syndrome
polymyositis and dermatomyositis
retrobulbar neuropathy
retroperitoneal fibrosis
rheumatoid arthritis
Sjögren syndrome
systemic lupus erythematosus
systemic sclerosis
thrombophilia
toxoplasmosis

Anti-parietal cell antibodies (APC)

Antiphospholipid antibodies.
See
Anticardiolipin antibodies (ACAs)

Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS)

activated protein C resistance
adrenal insufficiency
ANA
dRVVT assay
limitations
mechanical hemolysis
signs and symptoms
medical patients
obstetrical patients
systemic lupus erythematosus

Antipsychotics

Anti-ribosomal P protein (anti-Ribo-P) antibodies

Anti-RNP

Anti-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
antibody (ASCA)

Anti-single-stranded DNA (anti-ssDNA)

Anti-Smith (anti-Sm) antibodies

MCTD
systemic lupus erythematosus

Anti-smooth muscle antibodies (ASM)

Antisperm autoantibodies

immunobead binding test
testicular disease

Anti-SSA/Ro

MCTD
systemic lupus erythematosus

Anti-SSA/Ro antibodies

Anti-SSB/La antibodies

Antistreptococcal antibodies

Anti-streptolysin O (ASO)

Bacillus cereus
glomerulonephritis, postinfectious
nephritic syndrome
postinfectious GN
Streptococcus pyogenes

Antithrombin (AT)

a-Xa assay
coagulopathy
thrombophilia

Antithrombin III.
See
Antithrombin (AT)

Antithrombin III deficiency

acute liver failure (ALF)
nephrotic syndrome
pulmonary embolism

Antithyroglobulin antibody

Antithyroid peroxidase antibody

goiter
hypothyroidism

Anti-topoisomerase I (anti-Scl-70)

Anti-U1 ribonucleoprotein (anti-RNP)

MCTD

Anti-VGCC antibody

Anuria

Aortic syndromes.
See
Acute aortic syndromes

APC.
See
Anti-parietal cell antibodies (APC)

APCR.
See
Activated protein C resistance (APCR)

Aplastic anemia (AA)

bone marrow (BM)
conditions
etiology
Fanconi anemia
intracerebral hemorrhage
MDS
neutropenia
pancytopenia
PNH
reticulocytes

Apo A-I

hyperlipidemia
Tangier disease

Apo A-II

Apo B

Apo B-48

Apo B-100, abetalipoproteinemia

APOE, Alzheimer disease

Apolipoprotein A

Apolipoproteins (Apo) A-1

Apolipoproteins B

Apoprotein E

APP.
See
Amyloid precursor protein (APP)

Appendicitis

Appendicolith

APS.
See
Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS)

aPTT.
See
Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)

Arboviruses

Arginine vasopressin.
See
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

Array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH).
See
Genomic microarray analysis

ARS.
See
Acute rhinosinusitis (ARS)

Arterial blood gas (ABGs).
See
Blood gases

Arterial pO
2

Arterial thrombophilia

Arteritis.
See
Takayasu syndrome

Arthropod macroscopic examination

Arylsulfatase A deficiency.
See
Metachromatic leukodystrophy

Arylsulfatase B deficiency.
See
Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome

AS.
See
Angelman syndrome (AS)

ASCA.
See
Anti-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
antibody (ASCA)

Ascariasis

Ascaris lumbricoides
.
See also
Ascariasis

Ascites

ascites in fetus/neonate
chronic liver disease
classification
continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
gram stain
infected ascitic fluid
malignant ascites
pancreatic disease
peritonitis, acute
primary peritonitis
secondary peritonitis

Ascorbic acid.
See
Vitamin C

ASM.
See
Anti-smooth muscle antibodies (ASM)

ASO titer.
See
Anti-streptolysin O (ASO)

Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)

abnormal liver function tests, CHF
acute hepatitis phase
acute liver failure (ALF)
acute viral hepatitis
biliary duct obstruction
cholangitis, acute

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