Chinese Comfort Women (54 page)

Tan Yayou,
136

Tan Yuhua: bailed out by Yao Jufeng,
112

deteriorating health,
113
,
197

early life,
109
-
10

kidnapped and enslavement as comfort woman,
110
-
12

life and marriages after enslavement,
112
-
13

photograph,
108

talk in 2008 about experiences,
187
(f)

Tan Yulian,
176
-
77

Tanaka, Yuki,
9
,
51

Tanaka Toshiyuki,
17

Taotian zuinie: Erzhan shiqi de Rijun weianfu zhidu
(Monstrous atrocities: The Japanese military comfort women system during the Second World War),
16
-
17

three alls (kill all, loot all, burn all;
sanguang
),
35
,
154

Tietixiade xingfeng xueyu: Rijun qin-Qiong baoxing shilu
(Bloody crimes of the occupation rule: Records of the atrocities committed by the Japanese military in Hainan),
16

Tokyo War Crimes Tribunal,
29

Tomishima Kenji,
8
-
9

Tong Zeng,
165
-
66
,
167
,
218
n
25

Tongcheng, Hubei Province, comfort station,
44
-
45
,
64
-
65

Totsuka Etsurō,
17

True Stories of Korean Comfort Women
(Howard),
2

Tsen, Shui Fang, Mrs.,
30

Tsuchiya Kōken,
173
,
185

U
chida Tomoyuki,
17
,
154

Ueno Chizuko,
17

United Kingdom, on Japan’s responsibility for comfort women system,
184

United Nations, reports on Japan’s legal liability for sex slavery (1996, 1998),
164
-
65
,
179
-
80

United States: air force assistance for Chinese military in Yunnan Province,
141

class action lawsuit by former comfort women in US,
181
-
82

recommendation urging Japan to accept responsibility for comfort women system,
184

submarine warfare against Japan,
135

Washington Coalition for Comfort Women Issues,
184
,
223
n
4

Utsumi Aiko,
17

V
iseur Sellers, Patricia,
182

W
an Aihua: affidavit regarding her enslavement,
78

belief in kindness of Japanese people,
121
,
192

captured three times by Japanese army,
120
,
122
,
123

cave dwelling where she was imprisoned,
41
(f),
78
-
79

early life,
119
-
20

escapes from confinement,
121
-
22
,
123
,
196
-
97

health problems,
125
,
197

indignation against Japanese imperial military,
124
-
25

lawsuit against government of Japanese,
125
,
175
-
76

member of resistance movement member,
48
,
119
,
120

photograph,
119

resilience shown by help given to others postwar,
197

testimony at International Public Hearing Concerning Post-War Compensation of Japan (1992),
168

testimony at Women’s International War Crimes Tribunal (2000),
125
,
182

torture as comfort woman and after-effects,
121
,
123
-
24
,
194

Wang Bizhen,
44
-
45
,
64
-
65

Wang Ching-feng,
163
,
173
,
177
-
78

Wang Gaihe,
155
-
56
,
175
-
76

Wang Guodong,
103

Wang Huandi,
71

Wang Jingwei,
94
,
213
n
6

Wang Wanlou,
107

war crimes, gender-based: comfort stations,
7
,
12
,
65
-
66

failure by IMTFE to prosecute,
151
-
53

Japan guilty of war crimes (Women’s International War Crimes Tribunal, 2000),
182
-
83

Japanese Legal Team for Chinese War Victims’ Compensation Claims,
18
,
171
-
72
,
173

mass rapes and murder in Fengyang County, Anhui Province,
67
-
68

mass rapes and murders in Jinsha Township, Hunan Province,
67

military’s permission to rape and then kill Chinese women,
48
-
49

rapes and murder of civilians rarely punished,
29

Tokyo War Crimes Tribunal,
29
;
War Crimes on Asian Women: Military Sexual Slavery by Japan during World War II
(Sancho),
2

women raped but not detained in comfort stations,
38
-
39
.
See also entries starting with
comfort stations and comfort women; International Military Tribunal for the Far East (IMTFE); Women’s International War Crimes Tribunal on Japan’s Military Sexual Slavery

War Crimes on Asian Women: Military Sexual Slavery by Japan during World War II: The Case of the Filipino Comfort Women
(Sancho),
2

War of Resistance.
See
Second Sino-Japanese War, 1931-45

Washington Coalition for Comfort Women Issues,
184
,
223
n
4

Watanabe Shōgo,
171

Wenshui County,
42
-
43

Women’s Active Museum on War and Peace (WAM), Tokyo,
188
,
190

Women’s International War Crimes Tribunal on Japan’s Military Sexual Slavery: final judgment against Japan,
182
-
83

increased visibility of comfort women issue internationally,
183
,
184

judges,
182

Li Lianchun unable to speak due to lack of visa,
158

organization and purpose,
182
,
213
n
2

presentation by prosecutors,
182

testimony by Wan Aihua,
125
,
182

testimony by Yuan Zhulin,
77
,
182

Wu Liansheng,
39
-
40

Wuhan,
35
,
102

X
u Guojun,
73

Xu Qigou,
110

Xu Xiaomei,
53
-
54

Y
amada Sadamu,
41

Yamada Seikichi,
58

Yamashita Akiko,
17

Yamazaki Masao,
30

Yang Erquan,
117

Yang Mingzhen,
182

Yang Shizhen,
175
-
76

Yang Yudong,
115

Yangzhou military comfort station,
31

Yao Fei: at funeral for former comfort women,
107

Yao Jufeng,
112

Yin Yulin: death in 2012,
118
,
197

documentary of her life,
118

early life,
115

lawsuit against Japanese government,
175
-
76

photograph,
114

physical and mental injuries,
117
-
18

rapes by Japanese soldiers,
115
-
17

Yoshida Shigeru,
181

Yoshimi Yoshiaki: classification of comfort stations by operators,
9

critic of Japanese government report on comfort women system,
161

estimation of number of comfort women,
38

presentation of documents re. Japanese sexual slavery to IMTFE,
215
n
2

publication of war documents re. comfort women (1992),
3
,
14
,
160
-
61

source information for current book,
14
,
17

Yu County, Shanxi Province: cave dwelling used as comfort station,
41
(f); fierce fighting in war,
114
,
119

former “comfort women’s” living conditions substandard,
154
-
56

occupation by Imperial Japanese Army (1938-45), xviii,
154

Yuan Zhulin: comfort stations run by civilian proprietors under military control,
55

death in 2006,
107
,
197

declining AWF payments,
163
-
64

exile postwar due to status as former comfort woman,
77
,
106
-
7
,
158
,
193
,
196

experience as comfort woman,
104
-
5

false job offer led to comfort station,
46
,
103
-
4

kindness of Japanese officer, Nishiyama,
105
-
6
,
192
-
93

lawsuit against Japanese government, filed in US court,
181
-
82

life before the Japanese arrival,
103

testimony at Women’s International War Crimes Tribunal (2000),
77
,
182

visit to comfort station site,
53
(f)

Yuma Totani,
29
,
152
-
53

Yun Chong-ok,
160

Yunnan Province,
77
,
141

Z
hang Bingwu,
120

Zhang Guoying,
125

Zhang Menghai,
121
,
123

Zhang Shuangbing,
78
-
79
,
168

Zhang Xiuying,
103
-
4
,
106

Zhang Xueliang (Chang Hsueh-liang),
21

Zhang Yingyong,
169

Zhang Zhenya,
167

Zhao Cunni,
125
,
175
-
76

Zhao Runmei,
175
-
76

Zheng Ading,
44

Zhou Fenying: abduction and time in comfort station,
90
-
92

death in 2008,
93
,
197

determination that Japanese government take responsibility,
93

life before abduction,
89
-
91

life post-liberation,
92
-
93

photograph,
89

Zhou Hongjun,
182

Zhou Shouwen,
95
,
96

Zhou Xie,
97

Zhou Xin,
97

Zhou Xixiang,
174

Zhu Chengshan,
182

Zhu Qiaomei: death in 2005,
97
,
197

death of husband,
96

destitution after WWII,
155
(f),
156
,
157
(f); interviews,
78

lawsuit against Japanese government,
97
,
182

life before Japanese arrival,
95

photograph,
94

Research Centre’s assistance with gravestone,
97

sexual enslavement of women in her family,
10
,
95
-
96

testimony notarized by Research Centre,
101

Zhuliang-qiao,
109
-
11

Zhuo A’niang,
44

Zhuo Kaichun,
133

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