Burma Redux: Global Justice and the Quest for Political Reform in Myanmar (63 page)

14.
   Minna Schrag, “Lessons Learned from ICTY Experience,”
Journal of International Criminal Justice
2:2 (2004), 427–34. Michelle Sieff and Leslie Vinjamuri, “Prosecuting War Criminals: The Case for Decentralisation,”
Conflict, Security and Development
2:2 (2002), 103–13.

15.
   Akhavan, “Beyond Impunity.”

16.
   Martha Minow, “The Hope for Healing: What Can Truth Commissions Do?,” in Robert I. Rotberg and Dennis Thompson (eds),
Truth v. Justice: The Morality of Truth Commissions
(Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000), 235–60.

17.
   Orentlicher, “Settling Accounts.” Gary Jonathan Bass,
Stay the Hand of Vengeance: The Politics of War Crimes Tribunals
(Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000), p.310. Roman David and Susanne Y. P. Choi, “Getting Even or Getting Equal? Retributive Desires and Transitional Justice,”
Political Psychology
30:2 (2009), 161–92.

18.
   Schrag, “Lessons Learned from ICTY Experience.” Antonio Cassese, “The ICTY: A Living and Vital Reality,”
Journal of International Criminal Justice
2:2 (2004), 585–97. Raab, “Evaluating the ICTY and Its Completion Strategy.”

19.
   James Meernik, “Justice and Peace? How the International Criminal Tribunal Affects Societal Peace in Bosnia,”
Journal of Peace Research
42:3 (2005), 271–89.

20.
   Schrag, “Lessons Learned from ICTY Experience.”

21.
   International Criminal Court, “Warrant of Arrest for Omar Hassan Ahmad Al Bashir,” ICC-02/05–01/09, March 4, 2009.

22.
   Neil MacFarquhar and Marlise Simons, “Bashir defies war crimes arrest order,”
New York Times
, March 6, 2009, p.A10.

23.
   Marlise Simons, Lydia Polgreen and Jeffrey Gettleman, “Arrest is sought of Sudan leader in genocide case,”
New York Times
, July 15, 2008, p.A1.

24.
   Seth Mydans, “Myanmar’s leading dissident reunites with youngest son,”
International Herald Tribune
, November 23, 2010.

25.
   One good example is a five-minute audio address sent by Aung San Suu Kyi to the January 2011 World Economic Forum in Davos. World Economic Forum,
Aung San Suu Kyi Addresses World Economic Forum Annual Meeting in Davos
, January 28, 2011.
www.weforum.org/news/aung-san-suu-kyi-addresses-world-economic-forum-annual-meeting-davos?fo=1
.

26.
   Transnational Institute and Burma Centrum Nederland,
Unlevel Playing Field: Burma’s Election Landscape
(Amsterdam: Transnational Institute and Burma Centrum Nederland, 2010). “Open letter of Myanmar fraternal democratic parties to European Union regarding economic sanctions against Myanmar,” March 11, 2011.
www.net-workmyanmar.org
.

27.
   Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies,
Listening to Voices from Inside: Myanmar Civil Society’s Response to Cyclone Nargis
(Phnom Penh: Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies, 2009). CDA Collaborative Learning Projects,
Listening Project: Field Visit Report: Myanmar/Burma
(No place: CDA, 2009). Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies,
Listening to Voices from Inside: Ethnic People Speak
(Phnom Penh: Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies, 2010). Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies,
Listening to Voices from Inside: People’s Perspectives on Myanmar’s 2010 Election
(Phnom Penh: Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies, 2010).

28.
   Ashley South, “Political Transition in Myanmar: A New Model for Democratization,”
Contemporary Southeast Asia
26:2 (2004), 233–55, p.234.

29.
   Duffield, “On the Edge of ‘No Man’s Land’,” p.6.

30.
   Charles McDermid, “Missing the point on Myanmar,”
Asia Times Online
, July 4, 2009.
www.atimes.com/atimes/Southeast_Asia/KG04Ae01.html
.

31.
   Callahan, “The Endurance of Military Rule in Burma,” p.72.

32.
   Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies,
Listening to Voices from Inside: Myanmar Civil Society’s Response to Cyclone Nargis
(Phnom Penh: Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies, 2009). CDA Collaborative Learning Projects,
Listening Project: Field Visit Report: Myanmar/Burma
(No place: CDA, 2009). Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies,
Listening to Voices from Inside: Ethnic People Speak
(Phnom Penh: Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies, 2010).

33.
   Mark Duffield, “On the Edge of ‘No Man’s Land’: Chronic Emergency in Myanmar,” School of Sociology, Politics, and International Studies, University of Bristol Working Paper No. 01–08, p.24.
www.bristol.ac.uk/spais/research/workingpapers/wpspais-files/duffield0108.pdf
.

34.
   US Department of State, “PRC/Burma.”

35.
   Duffield, “On the Edge of ‘No Man’s Land’,” p.34.

36.
   Duffield, “On the Edge of ‘No Man’s Land’,” p.6.

37.
   Ashley South, “Political Transition in Myanmar: A New Model for Democratization,”
Contemporary Southeast Asia
26:2 (2004), 233–55, p.235.

38.
   Details of these activities are provided on the NLD’s website.
www.nldburma.org
.

39.
   Metta Development Foundation,
www.metta-myanmar.org
.

40.
   Shalom (Nyein) Foundation,
http://shalom2.elizaga.net
.

41.
   James A. Wall, Jr. and Michael Blum, “Community Mediation in the People’s Republic of China,”
Journal of Conflict Resolution
35:1 (1991), 3–20. Nam Hyeon Kim, James A. Wall, Jr., Dong-Won Sohn and Jay S. Kim, “Community and Industrial Mediation in South Korea,”
Journal of Conflict Resolution
37:2 (1993), 361–81. Ronda Roberts Callister and James A. Wall, Jr., “Japanese Community and Organizational Mediation,”
Journal of Conflict Resolution
41:2 (1997), 311–28. James A. Wall, Jr. and Ronda Roberts Callister, “Malaysian Community Mediation,”
Journal of Conflict Resolution
43:3 (1999), 343–65. Ronda Roberts Callister and James A. Wall, Jr., “Thai and U.S Community Mediation,”
Journal of Conflict Resolution
48:4 (2004), 573–98.

42.
   A full decade ago in 2001, the total number of publications was put at well over 500. James A. Wall, Jr., John B. Stark and Rhetta L. Standifer, “Mediation: A Current Review and Theory Development,”
Journal of Conflict Resolution
45:3 (2001), 370–91.

43.
   Ronald J. Fisher, “Interactive Conflict Resolution,” in I. William Zartman and J. Lewis Rasmussen (eds),
Peacemaking in International Conflict: Methods and Techniques
(Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace Press, 1997), 239–72.

44.
   J. Michael Greig, “Moments of Opportunity: Recognizing Conditions of Ripeness for International Mediation between Enduring Rivals,”
Journal of Conflict Resolution
45:6 (2001), 691–718. James A. Wall, Jr. and Daniel Druckman, “Mediation in Peacekeeping Missions,”
Journal of Conflict Resolution
47:5 (2003), 693–705. Garance Genicot and Stergios Skaperdas, “Investing in Conflict Management,”
Journal of Conflict Resolution
46:1(2002), 154–70.

45.
   Siobhán McEvoy, “Communities and Peace: Catholic Youth in Northern Ireland,”
Journal of Peace Research
37:1 (2000), 85–103. Ifat Maoz, “An Experiment in Peace: Reconciliation-aimed Workshops of Jewish-Israeli and Palestinian Youth,”
Journal of Peace Research
37:6 (2000), 721–36. Deepak Malhotra and Sumanasiri Liyanage, “Long-term Effects of Peace Workshops in Protracted Conflicts,”
Journal of Conflict Resolution
49:6 (2005), 908–24.

46.
   Jodi Halpern and Harvey M. Weinstein, “Rehumanizing the Other: Empathy and Reconciliation,”
Human Rights Quarterly
26:4 (2004), 561–83.

47.
   Baogang He, “A Deliberative Approach to the Tibet Autonomy Issue: Promoting Mutual Trust through Dialogue,”
Asian Survey
50:4 (2010), 709–34.

48.
   Frances McLernon, Ed Cairns, Miles Hewstone and Ron Smith, “The Development of Intergroup Forgiveness in Northern Ireland,”
Journal of Social Issues
60:3 (2004), 587–601. Miles Hewstone, Ed Cairns, Alberto Voci, Juergen Hamberger and Ulrike Niens, “Intergroup Contact, Forgiveness, and Experience of ‘The Troubles’ in Northern Ireland,”
Journal of Social Issues
62:1 (2006), 99–120. Tania Tam, Miles Hewstone, Jared B. Kenworthy, Ed Cairns, Claudia Marinetti, Leo Geddes and Brian Parkinson, “Postconflict Reconciliation: Intergroup Forgiveness and Implicit Biases in Northern Ireland,”
Journal of Social Issues
64:2 (2008), 303–20.

49.
   Saw Yan Naing, “Is Than Shwe seeking military advice in Sri Lanka?,”
Irrawaddy
, November 12, 2009.

50.
   Kumar Rupesinghe, “Ethnic Conflicts in South Asia: The Case of Sri Lanka and the Indian Peace-keeping Force (IPKF),”
Journal of Peace Research
25:4 (1988), 337–50. John Stephen Moolakkattu, “Peace Facilitation by Small States: Norway in Sri Lanka,”
Cooperation and Conflict
40:4 (2005), 385–402.

51.
   Camilla Orjuela, “Building Peace in Sri Lanka: A Role for Civil Society?,”
Journal of Peace Research
40:2 (2003), 195–212.

52.
   Patrice C. McMahon,
Taming Ethnic Hatred: Ethnic Cooperation and Transnational Networks in Eastern Europe
(Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2007).

53.
   Susan Dicklitch and Doreen Lwanga, “The Politics of Being Non-political: Human Rights Organizations and the Creation of a Positive Human Rights Culture in Uganda,”
Human Rights Quarterly
25:2 (2003), 482–509. Also see Aili Mari Tripp,
Museveni’s Uganda: Paradoxes of Power in a Hybrid Regime
(Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, 2010).

54.
   Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies,
Myanmar Civil Society’s Response to Cyclone Nargis
, p.49.

55.
   Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies,
Myanmar Civil Society’s Response to Cyclone Nargis
, p.165.

56.
   Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies,
Myanmar Civil Society’s Response to Cyclone Nargis
, p.122.

57.
   Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies,
Myanmar Civil Society’s Response to Cyclone Nargis
, p.123.

58.
   Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies,
Ethnic People Speak
, p.188.

59.
   Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies,
Ethnic People Speak
, p.194.

60.
   CDA Collaborative Learning Projects,
Listening Project
.

61.
   Aung San Suu Kyi, “Empowerment for a Culture of Peace Development.” Address to a meeting of the World Commission on Culture and Development, Manila, November 21, 1994. Cited in International Crisis Group,
Myanmar: The Role of Civil Society
(Bangkok/Brussels: International Crisis Group, 2001), p.21.

62.
   Caroline A. Hartzell and Matthew Hoddie,
Crafting Peace: Power-sharing Institutions and the Negotiated Settlement of Civil Wars
(University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2007). Gerald Schneider and Nina Wiesehomeier, “Rules that Matter: Political Institutions and the Diversity-Conflict Nexus,”
Journal of Peace Research
45:2 (2008), 183–203. Svensson, “Who Brings Which Peace?.”